Introduction to Blennerhassett Island Bridge
Blennerhassett Island Bridge is a historic bridge located in West Virginia, USA. The bridge spans over the Ohio River and connects the city of Parkersburg in West Virginia to Blennerhassett Island, which is a popular tourist destination. The construction of this bridge was a significant achievement in the history of West Virginia as it greatly improved transportation and accessibility to the island.
The need for a bridge to Blennerhassett Island
Before the construction of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge, the only way to access the island was through a ferry service. This posed a significant challenge to the economic development of the island as people and goods had to rely on the ferry service to reach the island. The idea of a bridge to Blennerhassett Island had been proposed since the early 1900s, but it wasn’t until the 1970s that the project was finally approved.
Initial plans for the Blennerhassett Island Bridge
In 1972, the West Virginia Department of Highways started the process of designing the bridge. The initial plan was for a cantilever bridge, but this was later changed to a suspension bridge due to its aesthetic appeal. The suspension bridge design was created by Steinman, Boynton, Gronquist, and London, and it was approved by the West Virginia Highway Commission in 1974.
Construction of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge begins
Construction of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge began in 1975 and was completed in 1978. The project was carried out by the Hardesty and Hanover firm, which specialized in bridge construction. The total cost of the project was $17 million, which was funded by the Federal Highway Administration.
Challenges faced during construction
One of the major challenges faced during the construction of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge was the weather. The Ohio River is prone to flooding, and this delayed the construction several times. In addition, the rocky terrain of the island made it difficult to construct the bridge’s foundation. Despite these challenges, the project was completed on time.
Completion of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge
The Blennerhassett Island Bridge was opened to the public on October 20, 1978. The bridge is 7,180 feet long, and its main span is 1,700 feet. It also features two towers that are 276 feet tall.
Features of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge
The Blennerhassett Island Bridge is a suspension bridge that boasts several unique features. It has a total of 16 cable planes and a total of 76,000 feet of wire cable. The bridge’s deck is made of steel and is supported by two main cables that are anchored to the towers.
Significance of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge
The Blennerhassett Island Bridge has been a significant landmark in West Virginia since its construction. It has greatly improved accessibility to Blennerhassett Island, which has boosted tourism and economic development in the area.
Maintenance and repairs of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge
Regular maintenance and repairs are carried out on the Blennerhassett Island Bridge to ensure its safety and longevity. The bridge is inspected every two years, and any necessary repairs are carried out immediately.
Changes made to the Blennerhassett Island Bridge over time
Over time, several changes have been made to the Blennerhassett Island Bridge. In 2006, the bridge was repainted, and LED lights were installed on the towers.
Blennerhassett Island Bridge today
Today, the Blennerhassett Island Bridge is a popular landmark in West Virginia. It attracts tourists from all over the world and is also used by locals to commute between Parkersburg and Blennerhassett Island.
Conclusion: Legacy of the Blennerhassett Island Bridge
The Blennerhassett Island Bridge is a testament to the ingenuity and determination of the people of West Virginia. It has greatly improved accessibility to Blennerhassett Island, which has boosted tourism and economic development in the area. The bridge’s unique design and engineering make it a significant landmark in West Virginia’s history, and it will continue to be a beloved landmark for generations to come.
