Belgium may be a small country, but it is bursting with charm and character. From picturesque medieval towns to cosmopolitan cities, Belgium offers a unique blend of history, culture, and stunning architecture. Whether you are a history buff, a food lover, or simply looking to explore new places, Belgium has something for everyone.
One of the must-visit cities in Belgium is Bruges. Known as the “Venice of the North”, Bruges is a fairytale-like city with its winding canals, cobblestone streets, and medieval buildings. You can take a leisurely boat ride along the canals, visit the iconic Belfry Tower, or simply wander through the charming streets and indulge in some of Belgium’s famous chocolates.
Another top destination is Brussels, the capital of Belgium. This vibrant city is home to beautiful squares, such as the Grand Place, and famous landmarks like the Atomium. Brussels is also a food lover’s paradise, offering a wide range of Belgian delicacies, including waffles, fries, and of course, the world-famous Belgian beers. Additionally, art enthusiasts will appreciate the numerous museums and galleries scattered throughout the city.
Ghent is another gem worth exploring. This lesser-known city is often overlooked by tourists, but it shouldn’t be. Ghent boasts a rich history, with its well-preserved medieval architecture and intricate canal system. You can visit the awe-inspiring Saint Bavo’s Cathedral, explore the medieval castle of Gravensteen, or simply take a stroll along the picturesque waterfront.
No visit to Belgium would be complete without a trip to Antwerp. Known as the fashion and diamond capital of Belgium, Antwerp offers a vibrant mix of history, art, and shopping. You can admire the stunning architecture of the Cathedral of Our Lady, visit the Royal Museum of Fine Arts, or explore the trendy boutiques and design shops in the city’s fashion district.
In conclusion, Belgium is a treasure trove of beautiful cities waiting to be explored. Whether you prefer the medieval charm of Bruges, the cosmopolitan vibe of Brussels, the hidden gems of Ghent, or the fashion-forward atmosphere of Antwerp, you are sure to find something to capture your heart in this enchanting country.
Brussels – The Capital of Belgium
Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city with a rich history and a charming mix of old and new. It is not only the administrative center of the European Union, but also a cultural hub and a culinary paradise.
One of the main attractions in Brussels is the Grand Place, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This stunning square is lined with elegant guildhalls and the imposing Brussels City Hall. It is a lively gathering place, especially during the biannual Flower Carpet event, when the square is adorned with a beautiful tapestry of colorful flowers.
The city is also known for its world-class museums. The Royal Museums of Fine Arts, located in the Mont des Arts district, house an impressive collection of art, including works by famous Belgian artists like René Magritte and Pieter Bruegel the Elder. The Magritte Museum, dedicated solely to the surrealist painter René Magritte, is also worth a visit for art enthusiasts.
In addition to its cultural attractions, Brussels is famous for its gastronomy. The city is known for its mouthwatering Belgian chocolate, delicate pastries, and of course, the renowned Belgian waffles. Visitors can indulge in these delicious treats at local chocolatiers and pastry shops dotted throughout the city.
Exploring Brussels is also a delight for beer lovers. Belgium is famous for its wide variety of beers, and Brussels offers numerous bars and breweries where visitors can sample traditional Belgian beers, such as Trappist ales and lambics.
Brussels is a city that seamlessly blends tradition and modernity, offering something for everyone. Whether you are interested in history and art, culinary delights, or simply soaking up the lively atmosphere of a bustling European capital, Brussels is a must-visit destination in Belgium.
Bruges – The Venice of the North
Located in the northwest corner of Belgium, Bruges is often referred to as the Venice of the North due to its picturesque canals and medieval architecture. This historic city is known for its well-preserved buildings, charming cobblestone streets, and romantic atmosphere, making it a popular destination for tourists.
One of the main attractions in Bruges is its network of canals, which wind their way through the city and create a magical atmosphere. Taking a boat tour along the canals is a must-do activity, allowing visitors to see the city from a different perspective and admire the beautiful buildings that line the water’s edge.
Another highlight of Bruges is its medieval architecture. The city’s historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to numerous well-preserved buildings, including the 13th-century Belfry of Bruges, which offers panoramic views of the city. Visitors can also explore the picturesque Markt square, which is lined with colorful buildings and a bustling market.
Bruges is also known for its delicious chocolate and beer. The city is home to numerous chocolate shops and breweries, where visitors can indulge in the local delights. The Chocolate Museum and the De Halve Maan Brewery are popular attractions for food and drink enthusiasts.
For art lovers, Bruges is home to several museums and galleries. The Groeningemuseum showcases a collection of Flemish and Belgian art, including works by famous artists such as Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling. The Memling Museum is dedicated to the works of the renowned Flemish painter Hans Memling.
Overall, Bruges is a charming city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether strolling along its canals, exploring its medieval architecture, or indulging in its delicious food and drink, visitors are sure to fall in love with the Venice of the North.
Ghent – A Picturesque Medieval City
Ghent, located in the Flanders region of Belgium, is a charming city that is known for its rich history and picturesque medieval architecture. It is often referred to as the “Gem of Flanders” and is a popular destination for tourists.
One of the main attractions in Ghent is the stunning Gravensteen Castle. This medieval fortress dates back to the 12th century and offers visitors the opportunity to explore its grand halls and towers. From the top of the castle, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city.
Ghent is also home to several beautiful churches, including the Saint Bavo’s Cathedral. This Gothic-style cathedral houses the famous Ghent Altarpiece, which is considered one of the most important artworks in European history. The cathedral’s interior is equally impressive, with its towering columns and intricate stained glass windows.
Another must-visit attraction in Ghent is the picturesque Graslei and Korenlei, a waterfront area lined with historic buildings. This area was once the commercial hub of the city and is now a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to relax and enjoy the scenic views. The nearby St. Michael’s Bridge provides an excellent vantage point to take in the beauty of the canal and the surrounding architecture.
Ghent is also known for its vibrant cultural scene. The city is home to numerous museums and galleries, showcasing a range of art, history, and science. The Museum of Fine Arts and the Design Museum Ghent are both highly recommended for art enthusiasts.
In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Ghent boasts a lively culinary scene. The city is known for its delicious Belgian cuisine, including waffles, chocolates, and beers. There are numerous restaurants and cafes throughout the city where you can indulge in these tasty treats.
Overall, Ghent is a city that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Its medieval charm and rich heritage make it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Belgium. Whether you’re exploring the historic landmarks, indulging in the local cuisine, or simply strolling along the canals, Ghent is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Antwerp – The Fashion and Diamond Capital
Antwerp, the second-largest city in Belgium, is known as the Fashion and Diamond Capital of the world. It is a vibrant city that seamlessly blends a rich history with a modern and trendy atmosphere.
Antwerp has a long-standing reputation for its fashion industry. The city is home to the prestigious Royal Academy of Fine Arts, which has produced renowned fashion designers like Dries Van Noten and Ann Demeulemeester. Antwerp’s fashion scene is characterized by its innovative and avant-garde designs, attracting fashion enthusiasts and industry professionals from all over the globe.
Additionally, Antwerp is famous for its diamond trade. The city has been a major diamond center since the 15th century and continues to be a hub for diamond cutting and trading to this day. The Diamond District in Antwerp is where you’ll find a dazzling array of diamond shops and showrooms, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in precious gems.
Aside from its fashion and diamond industries, Antwerp also offers a wealth of cultural and historical attractions. The Antwerp Cathedral, with its stunning Gothic architecture, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-see for architecture enthusiasts. The city is also home to numerous museums, including the Royal Museum of Fine Arts and the Museum aan de Stroom, which showcase a wide range of art and history.
Antwerp’s vibrant nightlife and culinary scene further add to its appeal. The city boasts a plethora of bars, restaurants, and cafes, offering a diverse array of cuisines and dining experiences. Whether you’re in the mood for traditional Belgian cuisine or cutting-edge gastronomy, Antwerp has something to satisfy every palate.
Overall, Antwerp is a city that perfectly captures the essence of Belgium’s creative and entrepreneurial spirit. From its world-class fashion to its thriving diamond trade, its rich history to its vibrant culture, Antwerp is a city that should not be missed.
Leuven – A Historic University Town
Leuven, located in the Flemish region of Belgium, is a charming historic city known for its prestigious university and rich cultural heritage. Home to one of the oldest universities in the world, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, this city has a vibrant student atmosphere and a wealth of history waiting to be explored.
Founded in 1425, the university has played a significant role in shaping Leuven’s identity over the centuries. The stunning university library, with its intricate architectural details and vast collection, is a must-visit for any book lover or history enthusiast. The library is a true architectural gem, and its reading room, known as the “Foyer,” has a breathtaking ceiling adorned with dazzling frescoes.
Walking through the narrow cobblestone streets of Leuven, visitors can marvel at the well-preserved Gothic architecture. The iconic town hall, a masterpiece of Brabantine Gothic style, proudly stands at the center of the city’s main square. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a testament to the city’s rich medieval history and is a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike.
Leuven is also known for its vibrant beer culture. The city is home to several renowned breweries, including the world-famous Stella Artois. Many traditional beer bars, called “estaminets,” can be found throughout the city, offering a wide selection of local beers. Visitors can enjoy a refreshing pint while immersing themselves in the cozy atmosphere of these historic establishments.
Another highlight of Leuven is the beautiful Beguinage, a tranquil courtyard surrounded by picturesque white houses. This UNESCO World Heritage site was once home to a community of religious women known as beguines. The peaceful atmosphere and well-preserved architecture make it a serene and captivating place to visit.
Whether you’re a history lover, a beer enthusiast, or simply seeking a charming place to explore, Leuven has something to offer. Its rich heritage, vibrant student life, and friendly atmosphere make it one of the best cities to visit in Belgium.
Namur – The Citadel City
Namur, located in the southern part of Belgium, is known as the Citadel City. This charming city is situated at the confluence of the Meuse and Sambre rivers, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
The highlight of Namur is its impressive citadel, which overlooks the city from its hilltop perch. Built in the 13th century, the citadel played a significant role in defending the region throughout history. Today, visitors can explore the fortified walls and enjoy panoramic views of Namur and its picturesque surroundings.
In addition to the citadel, Namur boasts a charming historic center with narrow cobblestone streets and beautiful architecture. The city is home to several notable landmarks, such as the St. Aubin’s Cathedral, the Belfry, and the Parliament of Wallonia.
Food lovers will delight in Namur’s culinary scene, which offers a wide range of delicious Belgian specialties. From traditional beer and chocolate to mouthwatering waffles and frites, there is something to satisfy every palate.
Visitors to Namur can also explore the picturesque countryside surrounding the city. With its rolling hills, lush forests, and winding rivers, the region is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and kayaking.
Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or enjoying the natural beauty of the area, Namur has something for everyone. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit this captivating city during your trip to Belgium.
Liège – A Vibrant Cultural Hub
Liège is a city in Belgium that is known for its vibrant cultural scene. This city, located in the French-speaking Wallonia region, is a hub of activity for art, music, and theater.
One of the highlights of a visit to Liège is the Grand Curtius Museum, which houses an impressive collection of art and historical artifacts. From medieval tapestries to contemporary paintings, there is something for everyone to enjoy. The museum is also home to a collection of stunning antique firearms.
For music lovers, Liège is a haven. The city is home to the renowned Opéra Royal de Wallonie, one of the leading opera houses in Belgium. This grand theater hosts a variety of productions throughout the year, ranging from classic operas to modern interpretations.
Liège also has a bustling theater scene, with numerous venues hosting performances year-round. The Théâtre de Liège is a particularly popular spot, showcasing a wide range of plays and performances from both local and international artists.
When it comes to festivals, Liège knows how to throw a party. The Les Ardentes music festival is one of the biggest in the country, attracting top international talent year after year. This multi-day event takes place in the heart of the city and is a must-attend for music enthusiasts.
In addition to its cultural offerings, Liège is also known for its lively nightlife. The city is home to a vibrant bar and restaurant scene, with plenty of places to relax and indulge in delicious food and drinks.
Whether you’re interested in art, music, theater, or simply exploring a lively city, Liège is a vibrant cultural hub that should not be missed on your visit to Belgium.
Mechelen – A Hidden Gem
One of the main attractions of Mechelen is its stunning architecture. The city is home to numerous well-preserved historic buildings, including the Mechelen Cathedral, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The cathedral’s tower offers panoramic views of the city and is a must-visit for any visitor.
In addition to its architecture, Mechelen is known for its vibrant cultural scene. The city has a number of museums and galleries showcasing both contemporary and classic art. One popular museum is the Hof van Busleyden, which offers a glimpse into the city’s history through its collection of art and artifacts.
For those who enjoy outdoor activities, Mechelen has plenty to offer as well. The city has several beautiful parks and green spaces where visitors can relax and enjoy the scenery. The Vrijbroekpark is a particularly popular spot, with its picturesque ponds and gardens.
When it comes to food and drink, Mechelen has a diverse culinary scene. The city is known for its traditional Belgian dishes, such as moules-frites (mussels and fries) and carbonade flamande (beef stew cooked in beer). Mechelen also has a number of breweries where visitors can sample local beers.
Overall, Mechelen is a hidden gem that should not be missed. With its rich history, stunning architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and delicious cuisine, Mechelen has something for everyone. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or a foodie, Mechelen is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Ostend – A Lively Coastal City
Nestled along the North Sea coast, Ostend is a vibrant and lively city that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. With its picturesque beach, lively promenade, and bustling town center, Ostend is a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
Ostend is known for its long sandy beach, which stretches for miles and attracts visitors looking to relax, soak up the sun, and enjoy various water sports. The city’s promenade is a lively hub of activity, lined with charming cafes, restaurants, and shops. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll along the promenade, enjoying the refreshing sea breeze and taking in the stunning views of the North Sea.
In addition to its coastal charm, Ostend boasts a rich cultural heritage. The city is home to a number of museums, including the renowned Mu.ZEE, which showcases modern and contemporary art. The James Ensor House Museum offers a glimpse into the life and work of the famous Belgian painter, James Ensor.
Ostend is also known for its vibrant nightlife. The city comes alive after dark, with its wide range of bars, clubs, and live music venues. Visitors can enjoy a night out on the town, sampling delicious Belgian beers, dancing the night away, or catching a live performance.
For those interested in history, Ostend has its fair share of landmarks and historical sites. The Ostend City Museum provides a fascinating insight into the city’s past, while the Fort Napoleon offers a unique experience, allowing visitors to explore a well-preserved 19th-century fortress.
Whether you’re looking to soak up the sun on the beach, immerse yourself in culture, or enjoy a lively nightlife, Ostend has something to offer for everyone. Its unique blend of coastal beauty, cultural attractions, and vibrant atmosphere make it a must-visit destination in Belgium.
Mons – The European Capital of Culture
Mons, located in the province of Hainaut in Belgium, is a vibrant city that holds the prestigious title of the European Capital of Culture. This title is awarded to cities that demonstrate a strong commitment to cultural diversity and creativity.
With its rich history and stunning architectural heritage, Mons offers a unique and immersive cultural experience. The city is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the Belfry of Mons and the Neolithic Flint Mines at Spiennes.
One of the highlights of Mons is the Grand Place, a beautiful square lined with picturesque buildings and bustling cafes. Here, visitors can admire the stunning Gothic-style Town Hall and explore the numerous shops and restaurants.
The city is also known for its vibrant arts scene. The Mons Museum of Fine Arts houses an impressive collection of artworks, ranging from classical to contemporary. The Mundaneum, often referred to as the “Google of the 19th century,” is a unique museum dedicated to knowledge and information.
Mons becomes even more alive during the annual Doudou Festival, a centuries-old tradition that takes place in June. The festival is centered around the Ducasse de Mons, a procession that honors Saint George, the patron saint of the city. This colorful event attracts visitors from all over the world and offers a unique glimpse into the local traditions.
For those looking to explore nature, Mons has plenty to offer. The city is located in the beautiful Borinage region, known for its lush green landscapes and picturesque countryside. Visitors can take leisurely walks or bike rides along the RAVeL network of cycling paths, which provide stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Mons truly embodies the spirit of the European Capital of Culture with its rich history, vibrant arts scene, and strong commitment to cultural diversity. Whether you’re a history buff, art enthusiast, or nature lover, Mons has something to offer everyone.
FAQs
What are the best cities to visit in Belgium?
Belgium has many beautiful cities to visit, but some of the best ones include Brussels, Bruges, Ghent, Antwerp, and Liège.
What is there to see in Brussels?
In Brussels, you can visit the famous Atomium, Grand Place, Royal Palace, and the Museum of Fine Arts. You can also enjoy delicious Belgian chocolates and waffles.
Why is Bruges a popular tourist destination?
Bruges is known for its charming medieval architecture, picturesque canals, and cobblestone streets. It offers beautiful sights such as the Belfry of Bruges and the Basilica of the Holy Blood.
What makes Ghent a must-visit city in Belgium?
Ghent is an enchanting city with stunning landmarks like the Saint Bavo’s Cathedral, Gravensteen Castle, and the Ghent Altarpiece. It’s also known for its vibrant music and art scene.
What can you see in Antwerp?
In Antwerp, you can explore the iconic Antwerp Central Station, visit the Cathedral of Our Lady, and admire the artwork at the Royal Museum of Fine Arts. The city is also famous for its diamond district.
What are some of the best cities to visit in Belgium?
Belgium has many beautiful cities that are worth visiting. Some of the best cities to visit in Belgium are Brussels, Bruges, Ghent, Antwerp, and Leuven.
