The size of Australia
Australia is a country that is located in the southern hemisphere and is the sixth-largest country in the world by land area. It is the only country that occupies an entire continent. It is a land of diverse landscapes and unique wildlife, with vast deserts, tropical rainforests, rugged mountains, and stunning beaches. Australia’s size is a significant factor that has contributed to its diversity, making it one of the most fascinating countries in the world.
Understanding land area measurements
Land area in Australia is measured in square kilometers, which is a unit of area that measures the extent of a two-dimensional surface. It is calculated by multiplying the length and width of the surface. A square kilometer is equivalent to 100 hectares or 0.386 square miles. Understanding land area measurements is essential in determining the size of Australia accurately.
Australia’s total land area
Australia’s total land area is approximately 7.7 million square kilometers, making it the sixth-largest country in the world. The country’s vast size means that it has a wide range of climates and environments, from tropical rainforests to arid deserts. Over 80% of the country’s land is classified as a desert or semi-arid, making it one of the driest inhabited continents on earth.
Land area of mainland Australia
Mainland Australia has a land area of approximately 7.6 million square kilometers, which is almost the same size as the contiguous United States. The mainland is home to the majority of the country’s population and is where most of the economic activity takes place.
The largest state in Australia
Western Australia is the largest state in Australia, occupying one-third of the country’s land area. It is home to some of the most remote and beautiful landscapes in the country, including the Kimberley region, the Pilbara, and the Margaret River wine region.
The smallest state in Australia
The smallest state in Australia is Tasmania, which has a land area of approximately 68,401 square kilometers. Despite its small size, Tasmania is known for its stunning natural beauty, including its rugged coastline, pristine wilderness, and unique wildlife.
Land area of offshore territories
Australia’s offshore territories, including Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, and Norfolk Island, have a combined land area of approximately 5,186 square kilometers. These territories are located in the Indian and Pacific Oceans and are home to a diverse range of flora and fauna.
How much of Australia is desert?
Over 40% of Australia’s land is classified as a desert or semi-arid. The country’s largest desert is the Great Victoria Desert, which covers approximately 348,750 square kilometers. Other significant deserts in Australia include the Simpson Desert, the Gibson Desert, and the Tanami Desert.
The Great Barrier Reef’s land area
The Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest coral reef system, stretching over 2,300 kilometers along the northeast coast of Australia. While it is not land, the reef covers an area of approximately 344,400 square kilometers, making it one of Australia’s most unique natural wonders.
How much land is uninhabitable in Australia?
Over 85% of Australia’s land is classified as uninhabitable due to its arid and semi-arid conditions. The country’s vast size and dry climate make it challenging to sustain human life in many areas. However, despite this, Australia has a thriving population of over 25 million people, with most living in urban areas along the eastern and southeastern coastlines.
Australia’s position in the world
Australia is the world’s sixth-largest country by land area and the largest country in Oceania. It is located in the Southern Hemisphere, between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. Due to its strategic location, Australia has become an essential economic and political player in the Asia-Pacific region.
Conclusion: Australia’s vast land area
Australia’s vast size is a defining characteristic of the country and has contributed greatly to its unique diversity and natural beauty. From the rugged outback to the stunning coastline, Australia’s landscapes are truly unique in the world. Understanding the size and scope of this remarkable country is essential in appreciating all that it has to offer.
