Who is Bill Clements?
William Perry Clements Jr., commonly known as Bill Clements, was a prominent figure in Texas politics. He served as the 42nd and 44th governor of Texas from 1979 to 1983 and from 1987 to 1991, respectively. Clements was the first Republican governor of Texas since Reconstruction and played a significant role in shaping the state’s political landscape. He was also a successful businessman and philanthropist.
Early Life and Career of Bill Clements
Bill Clements was born on April 13, 1917, in Dallas, Texas. He attended Southern Methodist University, where he earned a degree in petroleum engineering. After graduation, Clements started working in the oil and gas industry, eventually becoming the owner of an oil drilling company. In 1957, he co-founded a successful offshore drilling company called SEDCO, which was later acquired by Schlumberger. Clements was also involved in various business ventures, including real estate and ranching.
Clements’ involvement in politics began in the 1960s when he served as the finance chairman for the Texas Republican Party. He also served as the deputy secretary of defense under President Richard Nixon. Clements unsuccessfully ran for governor in 1974 before being elected in 1978.
Political Career of Bill Clements
Clements’ first tenure as governor of Texas was marked by his efforts to cut taxes and reduce the size of government. He also focused on improving the state’s economy and infrastructure. Clements lost his bid for re-election in 1982 but was elected again in 1986. During his second term, he focused on education reform and environmental conservation.
Clements was known for his conservative views and his support for the oil and gas industry. He was also a strong advocate for the Second Amendment and opposed gun control measures. Clements’ tenure as governor was also marked by controversies, including his handling of the jail system and his opposition to Medicaid expansion.
First and Second Tenure as Governor of Texas
Clements’ first tenure as governor was from 1979 to 1983, and his second tenure was from 1987 to 1991. He was the first Republican governor of Texas since Reconstruction and played a significant role in shaping the state’s political landscape. Clements was known for his conservative views and his support for the oil and gas industry. He was also a strong advocate for the Second Amendment and opposed gun control measures. Clements’ tenure as governor was marked by controversies, including his handling of the jail system and his opposition to Medicaid expansion.
Life after Politics: Business Ventures and Philanthropy
After leaving politics, Clements returned to his business ventures and became involved in philanthropy. He served on various boards and committees, including the United Way of Metropolitan Dallas and the National Petroleum Council. Clements was also a major donor to Southern Methodist University, where he established the Clements Center for Southwest Studies.
Rumors of Illness and Death
In 2011, rumors began circulating that Bill Clements was gravely ill. However, his family denied the rumors and stated that he was in good health. In 2012, Clements made a public appearance to celebrate the 30th anniversary of his first inauguration, dispelling the rumors of his illness.
Confirmation of Bill Clements’ Death
On May 29, 2011, Bill Clements passed away at the age of 94 due to natural causes. His death was confirmed by his family, who released a statement expressing their grief and thanking the public for their support.
Tributes and Condolences for Bill Clements
Bill Clements’ death was met with tributes and condolences from politicians and citizens alike. Texas Governor Rick Perry called Clements a “patriot and a true Texas icon.” Former President George H.W. Bush described Clements as a “loyal friend” and a “great Texan.”
Legacy of Bill Clements in Texas Politics
Bill Clements’ legacy in Texas politics is significant. He was the first Republican governor of Texas since Reconstruction and played a crucial role in shaping the state’s political landscape. Clements was known for his conservative views and his support for the oil and gas industry. He was also a strong advocate for the Second Amendment and opposed gun control measures. Clements’ tenure as governor was marked by controversies, but his contributions to Texas politics cannot be ignored.
Conclusion: Remembering Bill Clements
Bill Clements was a prominent figure in Texas politics and a successful businessman and philanthropist. He served as the 42nd and 44th governor of Texas and was the first Republican governor since Reconstruction. Clements’ legacy in Texas politics is significant, and his contributions to the state will be remembered for many years to come.
