Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Nicosia

Cyprus

By Christine Hitt

Welcome to Nicosia, the vibrant capital city of Cyprus! This bustling metropolis offers a rich tapestry of historical landmarks, cultural attractions, and exciting activities that will captivate visitors of all ages and interests. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, an art enthusiast, or a nature lover, Nicosia has something for everyone.

Begin your exploration of Nicosia by immersing yourself in its rich history. The city is home to numerous archaeological sites that date back to ancient times. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the iconic Ledra Street, a bustling pedestrianized shopping street that cuts through the heart of the city. As you stroll along its cobblestone pavement, you’ll pass by charming cafes, boutique shops, and street performers, all while basking in the city’s vibrant atmosphere.

No trip to Nicosia is complete without a visit to the Cyprus Museum, which houses an impressive collection of archaeological artifacts from the island’s past. Discover the rich cultural heritage of Cyprus as you admire intricately crafted pottery, ancient statues, and stunning mosaics. The museum also offers guided tours that provide valuable insights into the island’s history and culture.

If you’re looking for a taste of local cuisine, Nicosia won’t disappoint. The city is renowned for its diverse culinary scene, offering a mix of traditional Cypriot dishes and international flavors. Head to the quaint neighborhood of Laiki Geitonia, where you’ll find charming tavernas serving up mouthwatering meze platters, fresh seafood, and delicious grilled meats. Don’t forget to pair your meal with a glass of local wine or a refreshing traditional lemonade.

For those seeking a dose of nature, the picturesque Pedieos River Linear Park is the perfect spot to unwind and enjoy the outdoors. Take a leisurely walk or rent a bicycle to explore the park’s lush greenery, serene ponds, and scenic trails. With plenty of shaded picnic areas, it’s an ideal place to enjoy a relaxing afternoon with family and friends.

Whether you’re interested in delving into history, indulging in culinary delights, or immersing yourself in nature, Nicosia offers a plethora of top-rated attractions and activities. Plan your visit now and experience the best that this vibrant city has to offer!

Explore the Historic City Center

The historic city center of Nicosia is a treasure trove of rich history and culture. As you wander through its streets, you will be transported back in time, discovering fascinating landmarks and architectural wonders.

One of the highlights of the historic center is the Venetian Walls, a fortified system of walls that once protected the city. These walls date back to the 16th century and are a UNESCO World Heritage site. You can take a leisurely walk along the walls and enjoy panoramic views of the city.

Another must-visit attraction in the historic center is the Selimiye Mosque, formerly known as the Cathedral of Saint Sophia. This stunning mosque seamlessly combines Gothic and Ottoman architecture, creating a unique blend of styles. Step inside and marvel at its grandeur.

Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Cyprus Museum, which is located in the heart of the historic center. This museum houses an impressive collection of artifacts from different eras, including the Bronze Age, Roman period, and Byzantine era. Admire ancient sculptures, intricate mosaics, and beautifully crafted pottery.

While exploring the city center, make sure to wander through its charming narrow streets, lined with traditional houses and quaint shops. Stop by Ledra Street, the main shopping street, where you can find a variety of local goods, including traditional crafts, spices, and souvenirs.

As you delve deeper into the historic city center, you will stumble upon hidden gems such as hidden courtyards, charming cafes, and local tavernas. Take a moment to relax and soak in the unique atmosphere of this vibrant district.

Exploring the historic city center of Nicosia is like stepping into a living museum. With its impressive landmarks, fascinating museums, and vibrant streets, this area is a must-visit for anyone interested in history and culture.

Remember to wear comfortable shoes and bring a hat and sunscreen, as you will be doing a lot of walking under the Cyprus sun.

Visit the Cyprus Museum

The Cyprus Museum is a must-visit attraction in Nicosia for history enthusiasts. Located in the heart of the city, the museum is housed in a stunning building and is home to a wide collection of artifacts that provide a comprehensive insight into Cyprus’s rich cultural heritage.

As you step inside the museum, you will be greeted by a stunning display of ancient Cypriot art and archaeology. The exhibits cover a vast time period, from the Neolithic Age to the Roman Period, and showcase the island’s history through various artifacts, including pottery, sculptures, jewelry, and tools.

One of the highlights of the Cyprus Museum is its collection of ancient Cypriot sculptures. These intricate masterpieces depict various gods, goddesses, and mythical creatures and are a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the ancient Cypriots.

In addition to the sculptures, the museum also has a wide range of ancient Cypriot pottery on display. These pottery pieces are not only beautiful, but they also provide valuable insights into the everyday life and customs of the ancient Cypriots.

Another interesting section of the museum is dedicated to the ancient city of Kition. This archaeological site on the southern coast of Cyprus is believed to have been a major Phoenician city-state and offers a fascinating glimpse into the island’s rich ancient history.

Visitors to the Cyprus Museum can also learn about the island’s medieval period through the museum’s collection of Byzantine and Medieval art and artifacts. From religious icons to intricate metalwork, these exhibits offer a unique perspective on Cyprus’s cultural development during this time.

Before leaving the museum, be sure to visit the on-site gift shop, where you can purchase souvenirs and replicas of the museum’s most famous artifacts. Whether you’re a history buff or simply curious about Cyprus’s past, a visit to the Cyprus Museum is a must during your trip to Nicosia.

Enjoy the Beauty of Buyuk Han

One of the must-visit attractions in Nicosia is the beautiful Buyuk Han, also known as the Great Inn. Built in the 16th century during the Ottoman period, this exquisite historical building is a true gem.

As you step inside the Buyuk Han, you will be transported back in time. The courtyard is filled with stunning architecture and charming details. Take a leisurely stroll around and admire the intricate carvings, arched walkways, and traditional wooden balconies.

At the heart of the Buyuk Han, you will find a lovely courtyard with a tranquil atmosphere. Sit down at one of the cafes or restaurants in the courtyard and enjoy a cup of traditional Turkish coffee or a delicious meal while soaking in the serene ambiance.

If you’re in the mood for some shopping, the Buyuk Han is the perfect place to find unique handicrafts and local products. Browse through the small shops and stalls that are scattered throughout the building and discover traditional crafts, textiles, pottery, and much more.

Don’t forget to visit the upper floor of the Buyuk Han, where you’ll find art galleries and craft workshops. Here, you can admire and purchase beautiful artworks, handmade jewelry, and other creations by local artists.

Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking to experience the local culture, the Buyuk Han is a must-visit attraction in Nicosia. Immerse yourself in its beauty, relax in the peaceful courtyard, and explore the shops and galleries for a truly memorable experience.

Discover the Venetian Walls

One of the most impressive historical landmarks in Nicosia is the Venetian Walls, also known as the Walls of Nicosia. Built in the 16th century by the Venetians, these walls are a testament to the city’s rich history and architectural heritage.

The Venetian Walls served as a defensive structure to protect the city from various invaders, including the Ottomans and the Arabs. Today, they stand as a symbol of Nicosia’s resilience and a reminder of its turbulent past.

Stretching for approximately 4.5 kilometers around the city, the Venetian Walls offer a fascinating glimpse into Nicosia’s past. Visitors can take a leisurely walk along the walls and enjoy panoramic views of the city. Along the way, there are several bastions and watchtowers that provide insights into the strategic importance of the walls.

One of the most notable features of the Venetian Walls is the Famagusta Gate, which served as the main entrance to the city during Venetian times. Today, it is an iconic landmark and serves as a cultural center, hosting exhibitions and events.

Exploring the Venetian Walls is like stepping back in time. As you walk along the fortifications, you can imagine the soldiers who once stood guard, the merchants who passed through the gates, and the travelers who sought refuge within the city walls.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking a unique experience in Nicosia, a visit to the Venetian Walls is highly recommended. It is a chance to immerse yourself in the city’s past and appreciate its enduring beauty.

Important Information:

– The walls are open to the public for free.

– There are guided tours available for those who want a more in-depth understanding of the walls’ history and significance.

– It is advisable to wear comfortable shoes for the walk along the walls.

Discover the Venetian Walls and embark on a journey through Nicosia’s captivating history. Experience the grandeur of the fortifications and appreciate the legacy they have left behind.

Take a Stroll in Laiki Geitonia

One of the most charming neighborhoods in Nicosia is Laiki Geitonia. This historic area is located within the walls of the old city and offers a glimpse into the traditional Cypriot way of life. Taking a leisurely stroll through the narrow, winding streets of Laiki Geitonia is like stepping back in time.

As you wander through the neighborhood, you’ll be captivated by the beautiful architecture, with its traditional wooden balconies, colorful shutters, and stone houses. The area is home to numerous artisan shops, where you can find local handicrafts, textiles, and traditional Cypriot products.

While exploring Laiki Geitonia, be sure to visit the Church of Panagia Chrysaliniotissa, a small Byzantine church that dates back to the 16th century. This charming little church is a hidden gem, with its beautiful frescoes and peaceful atmosphere.

If you’re feeling hungry, there are plenty of cafes and restaurants in Laiki Geitonia where you can rest and indulge in some traditional Cypriot cuisine. Try the local delicacies like souvlaki, halloumi cheese, and loukoumades (honey-dipped dough balls) for an authentic taste of Cyprus.

Laiki Geitonia is also home to a number of traditional taverns and bars, where you can enjoy live music and dance performances. These venues offer a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture and experience Cypriot traditions firsthand.

Whether you’re a history buff, a food lover, or simply looking for a picturesque place to explore, a stroll in Laiki Geitonia is a must-do when visiting Nicosia. Don’t forget your camera – you’ll want to capture the beauty and charm of this enchanting neighborhood.

Learn about Cyprus’ History at the Leventis Municipal Museum

If you’re interested in the history and culture of Cyprus, a visit to the Leventis Municipal Museum in Nicosia is a must. Situated in the heart of the city, this museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the rich heritage of Cyprus.

The Leventis Municipal Museum is housed in a beautiful neoclassical building that dates back to the 19th century. Inside, you will find a wide range of exhibits that span the island’s long and fascinating history. From ancient artifacts to modern works of art, there is something for everyone to enjoy.

One of the museum’s main attractions is the permanent exhibition called “Nicosia: The Birth and Growth of a Capital”. This exhibition takes you on a journey through time, tracing the development of Nicosia from its humble beginnings to the bustling capital it is today. Through a combination of archaeological finds, photographs, and interactive displays, you will gain a deep understanding of the city’s past.

In addition to the permanent exhibition, the Leventis Municipal Museum also hosts temporary exhibitions that focus on various aspects of Cypriot culture. These exhibits change regularly, so there is always something new and interesting to discover.

During your visit, be sure to explore the museum’s rooftop terrace, which offers stunning views of the city. It’s the perfect spot to take a break and soak in the atmosphere of Nicosia.

Whether you’re a history buff or simply curious about the culture of Cyprus, a visit to the Leventis Municipal Museum is an enriching experience. From ancient artifacts to contemporary art, this museum offers a comprehensive look at the history and heritage of Cyprus. Don’t miss the opportunity to learn something new and deepen your understanding of this fascinating island.

Admire the Archbishop’s Palace

The Archbishop’s Palace is one of the most iconic buildings in Nicosia and is the official residence of the Archbishop of Cyprus. Located in the heart of the city, this historic palace has played a significant role in the history and politics of Cyprus.

The palace showcases beautiful architecture and design, with its elegant neoclassical style. It is a true reflection of the city’s rich heritage and culture. The building itself is surrounded by picturesque gardens, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere.

Visitors to the Archbishop’s Palace can explore the grand rooms and halls, which are filled with stunning artwork, antique furniture, and historical artifacts. The interior of the palace has been preserved to maintain its original charm, providing an insight into the regal lifestyle of the archbishops.

The palace also houses a museum that exhibits a wide range of religious artifacts and relics, giving visitors an opportunity to learn about the history of the Cypriot Orthodox Church. The museum offers a unique perspective on the island’s religious and cultural heritage.

Another highlight of the Archbishop’s Palace is the Archbishop Makarios III Foundation, which is dedicated to the preservation and promotion of the cultural and historical heritage of Cyprus. The foundation organizes various exhibitions and events throughout the year, showcasing the country’s art, history, and traditions.

Overall, a visit to the Archbishop’s Palace is a must for those interested in history, architecture, and culture. It provides a glimpse into Cyprus’ past and offers a unique experience in the heart of Nicosia.

Visit the Iconic Selimiye Mosque

The Iconic Selimiye Mosque, also known as the Cathedral of St. Sophia, is one of the most significant landmarks in Nicosia. This magnificent mosque is a testament to the city’s rich history and architectural wonders.

Originally built as a cathedral in the 13th century during the Lusignan period, the Selimiye Mosque showcases a fascinating blend of Gothic and Byzantine architecture. The intricate details and stunning craftsmanship of the mosque are sure to leave you in awe.

As you enter the Selimiye Mosque, take a moment to appreciate its grandeur. The high ceilings, adorned with breathtaking frescoes, create a sense of serenity and tranquility. The elaborate stone carvings, delicate stained glass windows, and impressive pillars are perfect examples of the mosque’s architectural splendor.

While exploring the mosque, don’t miss the chance to climb to the top of its minaret. From there, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city and its surroundings. The view is especially breathtaking during sunset, when the mosque glows in the warm golden light.

  • Take off your shoes before entering the mosque as a sign of respect.
  • Make sure to dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees.
  • Be aware of the prayer times and avoid visiting during those times.
  • Keep in mind that the Selimiye Mosque is still an active place of worship and visitors should behave accordingly.

A visit to the Iconic Selimiye Mosque is not only a cultural experience but also a chance to appreciate the architectural brilliance of this remarkable structure. Plan your visit and immerse yourself in the history and beauty of this iconic landmark in Nicosia.

Explore the Famagusta Gate

The Famagusta Gate is one of the most iconic landmarks in Nicosia, Cyprus. This historical site dates back to the Venetian period and was built in the 16th century as one of the city’s defensive gates. Today, the Famagusta Gate stands as a testament to the city’s rich history and architectural significance.

Visitors to the Famagusta Gate can explore the various exhibitions and cultural events held within its walls. The gate now serves as a cultural center, housing art galleries, small shops, and a café. The center frequently hosts art exhibitions, live music performances, and other cultural events, making it a vibrant hub for both locals and tourists.

As you wander through the Famagusta Gate, take a moment to admire its impressive architecture. The gate features a unique design with two semi-cylindrical towers and a central archway. This architectural style is reminiscent of the Venetian period and provides a glimpse into Nicosia’s past.

During your visit, don’t forget to walk along the city walls, which are easily accessible from the gate. The walls encircle the old town and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding area. From this vantage point, you can appreciate the city’s blend of ancient and modern architecture.

If you’re interested in history, consider visiting the nearby Cyprus Museum, which is located just a short walk from the Famagusta Gate. This museum houses an extensive collection of archaeological artifacts, providing further insight into the island’s past.

  • Explore the exhibitions and cultural events held within the Famagusta Gate.
  • Admire the unique architecture of the gate, with its semi-cylindrical towers and central archway.
  • Take a stroll along the city walls for panoramic views of Nicosia.
  • Visit the Cyprus Museum to delve deeper into the island’s history.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking to immerse yourself in Nicosia’s cultural scene, a visit to the Famagusta Gate is a must. Take the time to explore this iconic landmark and discover the stories it has to tell.

Take a Trip to the Hala Sultan Tekke

If you’re visiting Nicosia, a trip to the Hala Sultan Tekke is a must! This historic mosque sits on the banks of the salt lake and is considered to be one of the holiest sites in Islam. It is believed to be the burial place of Umm Haram, the aunt of the Prophet Muhammad, making it a significant religious site for Muslims.

The Hala Sultan Tekke is surrounded by beautiful gardens and offers stunning views of the surrounding lake and countryside. The peaceful atmosphere and tranquil setting make it a perfect place for reflection and contemplation.

The mosque itself is an architectural masterpiece, with its elegant domes and intricate mosaics. Visitors are welcome to explore the interior of the mosque, but it’s important to remember to dress modestly and respectfully. Women are required to cover their heads with a scarf and both men and women should avoid wearing clothing that exposes their shoulders or knees.

Inside the mosque, you’ll find a small museum that houses artifacts and historical information about the site. There is also a well that is believed to have been blessed by Umm Haram, and visitors often come to collect its water for its supposed healing properties.

After visiting the mosque, take a stroll through the surrounding gardens and enjoy the serenity of the area. You can also take a walk along the lake and spot various bird species, including migratory flamingos.

The Hala Sultan Tekke is located just outside Nicosia and can be easily reached by car or public transportation. It is open to visitors daily, and entrance is free.

If you’re interested in history, culture, or religious sites, a trip to the Hala Sultan Tekke is a must when visiting Nicosia. It offers a unique and peaceful experience that is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Discover the Chrysaliniotissa Crafts Centre

Nicosia is a city that is bursting with culture and history, and one of the best places to experience the city’s rich heritage is at the Chrysaliniotissa Crafts Centre. Located in the heart of the old town, this charming center is a hub for traditional Cypriot crafts and art.

At the Chrysaliniotissa Crafts Centre, you can explore a wide range of locally-made products, including pottery, textiles, woodwork, and jewelry. The center is home to numerous workshops where skilled artisans create beautiful handmade items, using traditional techniques that have been passed down through generations.

Wandering through the center, you will have the opportunity to watch these talented craftsmen at work, and even try your hand at some of the crafts yourself. Whether you choose to paint a ceramic plate, weave a traditional rug, or carve a small wooden figurine, the friendly staff at the Chrysaliniotissa Crafts Centre will be there to guide you through the process.

In addition to the workshops, the center also houses a small museum that showcases the history of Cypriot crafts. Here, you can learn about the different techniques used in the creation of traditional pottery, textiles, and other crafts, as well as the cultural significance of these items.

After exploring the crafts center, be sure to visit the on-site shop, where you can purchase unique Cypriot souvenirs and gifts. From delicate handmade pottery to intricately woven carpets, you are sure to find the perfect memento of your visit to Nicosia.

Address Plateia Eleftherias, Nicosia
Opening Hours Monday-Saturday: 10am-6pm
Contact +357 22 669808
Website www.chrysaliniotissacraftscentre.com

Whether you are interested in traditional crafts, want to learn more about Cypriot culture, or simply appreciate the beauty of handmade items, a visit to the Chrysaliniotissa Crafts Centre is a must when in Nicosia. Step back in time and discover the rich heritage of this captivating city.

Enjoy a Cultural Experience at the Cyprus Folk Art Museum

Located in the heart of Nicosia, the Cyprus Folk Art Museum is a must-visit for those interested in immersing themselves in Cypriot culture and heritage. Housed in a beautifully restored 18th-century mansion, the museum showcases a wide range of traditional folk art and crafts, providing visitors with a fascinating insight into the island’s rich cultural history.

The museum’s collection includes a variety of exhibits, ranging from intricately woven textiles and traditional costumes to pottery, woodwork, and metalwork. Each piece is a testament to the skill and creativity of Cypriot artisans throughout the centuries, highlighting the importance of preserving these traditional crafts for future generations.

Visiting the Cyprus Folk Art Museum not only allows you to appreciate the beauty and craftsmanship of the exhibits, but also offers a deeper understanding of Cypriot traditions and way of life. As you wander through the museum, you can learn about the various techniques and materials used in creating these masterpieces, as well as the cultural significance behind each piece.

One of the highlights of the museum is the gallery dedicated to traditional Cypriot costumes. Here, you can admire the intricate embroidery, delicate lacework, and vibrant colors that make these costumes truly unique. You can also learn about the different occasions and ceremonies where these costumes were worn, giving you a glimpse into the everyday life of Cypriots in the past.

Opening Hours: Monday – Saturday: 9:00am – 5:00pm
Location: 30 Gladstonos Street, Nicosia, Cyprus
Admission: Adults: €4, Students: €2

After exploring the museum, don’t forget to visit the museum shop, where you can find a range of authentic Cypriot crafts and souvenirs. Whether you’re looking for a traditional handwoven rug, a hand-painted ceramic vase, or a unique piece of jewelry, you’re sure to find something that captures the spirit of Cyprus.

Overall, a visit to the Cyprus Folk Art Museum is a truly enriching experience that allows you to connect with Cypriot culture and history in a meaningful way. So, make sure to add this cultural gem to your itinerary when visiting Nicosia.

Indulge in Cypriot Cuisine at Local Restaurants

One of the best ways to experience the culture of a country is through its food, and this is particularly true in Cyprus. The city of Nicosia is home to numerous local restaurants where visitors can indulge in authentic Cypriot cuisine.

Start your foodie adventure by trying some traditional starters known as “mezedes”. These often include a variety of small dishes such as Tzatziki (a yogurt and cucumber dip), Halloumi cheese (a local favorite), and Dolmades (stuffed grape leaves). These flavorful bites will give you a taste of the unique flavors found in Cyprus.

For the main course, be sure to try some classic Cypriot dishes such as Souvlaki, which consists of skewered and grilled meat, and Kleftiko, a slow-cooked lamb dish. These hearty meals are often served with a side of fresh salad and locally sourced bread.

Seafood lovers will be delighted to find an array of delicious options. From fresh grilled fish to prawn dishes, there is something to satisfy every seafood craving. Be sure to try the famous Cyprus Fish Meze, which offers a variety of seafood dishes like calamari and octopus.

To finish off your meal, indulge in some traditional Cypriot desserts. Loukoumades, small honey-soaked doughnuts, are a sweet treat that shouldn’t be missed. For something refreshing, try some local fruit such as figs or watermelon.

When dining at local restaurants, don’t forget to pair your meal with a glass of local Cypriot wine or perhaps a shot of zivania, a traditional grape spirit. These drinks will complement your meal perfectly and add to the overall dining experience.

Visiting local restaurants in Nicosia is not only about enjoying delicious food but also about immersing yourself in Cypriot culture. Take the time to savor each bite and appreciate the warm hospitality that Cyprus is known for.

So, when you’re in Nicosia, be sure to make the most of your time by indulging in Cypriot cuisine at local restaurants. Your taste buds will thank you!

FAQs

What are the top-rated attractions in Nicosia?

Some of the top-rated attractions in Nicosia include the Cyprus Museum, the Ledra Street, the Famagusta Gate, and the Kyrenia Gate. These attractions offer visitors a chance to explore the rich history and culture of the city.

What can I do in Nicosia?

In Nicosia, you can visit historical sites such as the Venetian Walls, the Selimiye Mosque, and the Archbishop’s Palace. You can also go shopping in the Old Town, enjoy local cuisine in traditional taverns, or explore the vibrant nightlife of the city.

Which museums are worth visiting in Nicosia?

Nicosia is home to several excellent museums. The Cyprus Museum is a must-visit, as it houses a vast collection of artifacts from Cyprus’s ancient history. The Leventis Municipal Museum is another popular choice, offering insights into the city’s heritage. The Byzantine Museum and Art Galleries are also worth a visit.

What are some of the best restaurants in Nicosia?

Nicosia has a diverse dining scene with many excellent restaurants. Some of the top-rated options include Vino Cultura Wine Bar & Restaurant, Piatsa Gourounaki, and To Kafe Tis Chrysanthi’s. These establishments offer a variety of cuisines, from traditional Cypriot dishes to international fare.

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Christine Hitt

Christine Hitt, a devoted Hawaii enthusiast from Oahu, has spent 15 years exploring the islands, sharing her deep insights in respected publications such as Los Angeles Times, SFGate, Honolulu, and Hawaii magazines. Her expertise spans cultural nuances, travel advice, and the latest updates, making her an invaluable resource for all Hawaii lovers.

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