Belize, a small country located in Central America, is often referred to as a hidden gem for travelers. Despite its size, Belize is rich in natural wonders and cultural heritage, making it a perfect destination for adventure-seekers and history buffs alike. From breathtaking Mayan ruins to pristine coral reefs, Belize offers a wide range of top-rated tourist attractions that are guaranteed to leave visitors in awe.
One of the most iconic attractions in Belize is the Great Blue Hole, a massive underwater sinkhole located off the coast of Belize. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this natural wonder attracts divers from all around the world. With its crystal-clear waters and abundant marine life, the Great Blue Hole offers a once-in-a-lifetime diving experience.
For those interested in exploring ancient civilizations, Belize is home to several Mayan ruins. The most famous of these ruins is the ancient city of Tikal, located just across the border in neighboring Guatemala. Tikal is considered one of the largest and most important Mayan sites in Central America, featuring impressive pyramids, temples, and palaces that date back thousands of years.
In addition to its archaeological wonders, Belize also boasts a stunning coastline and is part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, the second-largest coral reef system in the world. This makes Belize a paradise for snorkelers and scuba divers, as there are numerous marine reserves and protected areas where visitors can explore the vibrant underwater world. From swimming with sharks at Shark Ray Alley to snorkeling with turtles at Hol Chan Marine Reserve, there is no shortage of aquatic adventures in Belize.
Furthermore, Belize is known for its lush jungles and diverse wildlife. The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center is a must-visit for animal lovers, as it showcases the country’s native species in a natural setting. Visitors can spot jaguars, howler monkeys, tapirs, and a variety of exotic birds, making it a unique opportunity to get up close and personal with Belize’s wildlife.
Whether you’re a nature enthusiast or a history lover, Belize has something for everyone. Its top-rated tourist attractions offer a blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and adventure, making it a destination that should not be missed. From exploring ancient ruins to diving into the depths of the Great Blue Hole, a trip to Belize is sure to be filled with unforgettable experiences.
Belize Barrier Reef
The Belize Barrier Reef is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most spectacular natural wonders in the world. Stretching over 190 miles along the coast of Belize, it is the largest barrier reef in the northern hemisphere and the second largest in the world.
The reef is home to an incredible diversity of marine life, including over 500 species of fish, hundreds of species of coral, and numerous other marine species. Snorkeling and scuba diving in the crystal-clear waters of the reef offer a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to explore this underwater paradise.
The reef is also an important nesting site for endangered sea turtles, including the hawksbill, loggerhead, and green turtle. Visitors can witness the incredible sight of turtles nesting or hatching on the beaches.
For those who prefer to stay dry, the reef offers plenty of opportunities for sailing, kayaking, and boating. You can explore the many cayes (small islands) that dot the reef and enjoy the stunning views of the turquoise waters and white sandy beaches.
Fun fact: The Belize Barrier Reef is home to the famous Great Blue Hole, a large underwater sinkhole that is a popular diving spot.
So whether you’re an adventurer looking for an underwater exploration or someone seeking a serene beach getaway, the Belize Barrier Reef is a must-visit destination that has something for everyone.
Great Blue Hole
The Great Blue Hole is a world-famous diving site located off the coast of Belize. This massive underwater sinkhole is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a popular attraction for divers from around the globe.
The Great Blue Hole is circular in shape and stretches over 300 meters (984 feet) in diameter with a depth of 124 meters (407 feet). The hole was formed over thousands of years as a limestone cave system collapsed and filled with water during past ice ages. The deep blue color of the hole and its unique geological formations make it a stunning sight to behold.
Exploring the Great Blue Hole is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Divers can descend into its depths and discover an underwater world filled with stalactites, stalagmites, and a diverse array of marine life. The clear waters of the hole offer excellent visibility, making it an ideal location for underwater photography.
The Great Blue Hole is home to various species of marine life, including reef sharks, nurse sharks, giant groupers, and numerous types of fish. Divers may also encounter sea turtles, dolphins, and other fascinating creatures during their exploration of the hole.
Due to its popularity, diving trips to the Great Blue Hole can be arranged from various locations in Belize. Many tour operators offer packages that include transportation, equipment rental, and guided dives to ensure a safe and memorable experience for visitors.
Even for non-divers, the Great Blue Hole offers breathtaking aerial views. Visitors can take scenic flights over the hole to capture stunning photographs and truly appreciate its size and beauty from above.
Whether you are an experienced diver or simply appreciate natural wonders, a visit to the Great Blue Hole is a must-do when in Belize.
Xunantunich
Xunantunich is an impressive Mayan archaeological site located near San Ignacio. Its name means “Stone Woman” in the Maya language, and it refers to the ghostly apparition of a woman that is said to haunt the site. The main attraction at Xunantunich is El Castillo, a towering pyramid temple that offers stunning views of the surrounding jungle and nearby Guatemala. Visitors can climb to the top of El Castillo for an unforgettable panoramic view. Other notable ruins at Xunantunich include the Royal Palaces, the Ball Court, and the Hieroglyphic Stairway, which features intricate carvings with ancient Mayan inscriptions.
To reach Xunantunich, visitors must cross the Mopan River on a hand-cranked ferry, adding to the sense of adventure and discovery. Once across the river, a short walk through the jungle brings visitors to the archaeological site. Guided tours are available to provide historical and cultural context, or visitors can explore the ruins at their own pace. Xunantunich offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the grandeur of the ancient Maya civilization.
After exploring the ruins, visitors can relax and enjoy a picnic at the on-site picnic area, or visit the souvenir shop to purchase handcrafted souvenirs and local artwork. Xunantunich is a must-see attraction for history buffs, nature lovers, and anyone interested in the rich cultural heritage of Belize.
Caracol
Caracol is one of the largest and most impressive ancient Maya sites in Belize. Located within the Chiquibul Forest Reserve, the site covers an area of approximately 30 square miles and was once home to an estimated population of 120,000 people.
The name “Caracol” means “snail shell” in Spanish, referring to the winding access roads that lead to the site. The ancient city was first occupied around 1200 BC and reached its peak during the Late Classic period (AD 600-900), when it was a powerful regional capital.
Today, visitors to Caracol can explore the remains of the ancient city, including temples, palaces, ball courts, and residential areas. One of the most impressive structures at Caracol is the Caana pyramid, standing at over 140 feet tall and offering panoramic views of the surrounding jungle.
Caracol is also known for its rich artistic and architectural traditions. Intricate stone carvings can be found throughout the site, depicting various aspects of Maya life and mythology. The site’s central acropolis is a prime example of Maya architectural design, with its multiple terraces and complex layout.
Visiting Caracol offers a unique opportunity to learn about the history and culture of the ancient Maya civilization. Guided tours are available, providing insights and information about the site’s significance and archaeological discoveries. The site is located in a remote area, surrounded by lush jungle, adding to the sense of adventure and exploration.
Note: It is important to note that Caracol is located in a protected area and visitors must follow guidelines to preserve the site and its surroundings. It is recommended to visit with a licensed tour guide for a safe and informative experience.
Actun Tunichil Muknal
The Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) cave is a must-visit for adventure seekers in Belize. Located in the Tapir Mountain Nature Reserve, this ancient Mayan ceremonial cave offers a unique experience for visitors.
The cave is accessed by hiking through the jungle and wading across three rivers. Once inside, visitors can explore a network of chambers filled with stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations. The main attraction of the cave is the Crystal Maiden, a young girl who was sacrificed to the gods and left in the cave as an offering. Her remains have since calcified, giving her a sparkling appearance.
The ATM cave is not for the faint of heart, as visitors must swim, climb, and squeeze through narrow passages to reach the chambers. The experience is physically demanding but incredibly rewarding. Along the way, knowledgeable guides will provide insight into the Mayan culture and the significance of the cave.
Due to its fragile nature, the ATM cave is closely regulated, with limited access to preserve its integrity. Visitors are required to be accompanied by licensed guides and follow strict rules to ensure the preservation of the cave.
For those seeking an adrenaline-pumping adventure and a chance to learn about Mayan history, Actun Tunichil Muknal is a must-see attraction in Belize.
Tikal
Tikal is an ancient Mayan city located in the Peten region of Guatemala, just across the border from Belize. It is one of the largest and most important Mayan sites in Central America. A UNESCO World Heritage site, Tikal was once a thriving city during the Classic period of Mayan civilization, with a population estimated to have been between 100,000 and 200,000 at its peak.
Visiting Tikal is like stepping back in time. The city is surrounded by dense jungle and is home to impressive ancient ruins, including towering temples and palaces. The most recognizable structure is Temple IV, also known as the Temple of the Two-Headed Serpent, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding jungle. Other notable structures include the Great Plaza, Temple I (also known as the Temple of the Grand Jaguar), and the Central Acropolis.
Exploring Tikal is a unique experience. Visitors can walk along the ancient paths that the Mayans once used and climb the steps of the towering pyramids. As you explore, you’ll also have the opportunity to spot a wide variety of wildlife, including howler monkeys, toucans, and coatimundis.
While Tikal is located in Guatemala, many visitors choose to visit the site from Belize, as it is easily accessible from the border. There are numerous tour companies that offer day trips to Tikal from Belize, making it a popular destination for tourists exploring the region.
If you’re interested in ancient civilizations and history, Tikal is a must-visit destination. The combination of its impressive ruins, beautiful jungle setting, and rich history make it an unforgettable experience.
Caye Caulker
Caye Caulker is a small and picturesque island located off the coast of Belize. Known for its laid-back and relaxed atmosphere, Caye Caulker is a favorite destination for travelers seeking a tranquil and scenic getaway.
One of the main attractions of Caye Caulker is its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters. The island is surrounded by the Belize Barrier Reef, making it an ideal destination for swimming, snorkeling, and diving. Visitors can explore the vibrant coral reefs and encounter a wide variety of marine life, including colorful tropical fish, sea turtles, and stingrays.
In addition to its natural beauty, Caye Caulker also offers a unique cultural experience. The island is home to a vibrant Creole community, and visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture by sampling traditional Belizean cuisine, listening to live reggae music, and shopping for handmade crafts and souvenirs.
Despite its small size, Caye Caulker offers a range of activities and attractions. Visitors can rent bicycles or golf carts to explore the island, take boat tours to nearby islands and marine reserves, or simply relax on the beach and soak up the sun.
With its stunning scenery, friendly locals, and laid-back atmosphere, Caye Caulker is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Belize.
Placencia
Located on the southeastern coast of Belize, Placencia is a charming beach town known for its stunning natural beauty and laid-back atmosphere. With its pristine white sandy beaches, crystal clear turquoise waters, and spectacular coral reefs, Placencia is a haven for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts.
Placencia offers a wide range of activities for visitors to enjoy, including snorkeling, scuba diving, fishing, kayaking, and paddleboarding. Adventurous travelers can explore the nearby Barrier Reef, the second largest coral reef system in the world, and swim with colorful marine life.
In addition to its natural attractions, Placencia also has a vibrant local culture and a thriving arts scene. The town is home to a number of art galleries, craft shops, and local markets where visitors can browse and purchase unique handmade crafts and artwork. Visitors can also sample traditional Belizean cuisine at the town’s many restaurants and cafes.
For those interested in history and culture, Placencia offers several historical sites and cultural landmarks to explore. The Maya ruins of Nim Li Punit and Lubaantun are located nearby, providing a fascinating glimpse into Belize’s ancient past. The Pen Cayetano Studio Gallery, dedicated to Garifuna art and music, is also worth a visit.
Whether you’re looking for relaxation on the beach, adventure in the water, or immersion in local culture, Placencia has something for everyone. Its natural beauty, warm hospitality, and wide range of activities make it a top destination for tourists visiting Belize.
San Ignacio
Located in the western part of Belize, San Ignacio is a charming town known for its rich history and vibrant culture. It serves as a base for exploring the nearby Mayan ruins and natural wonders of Belize.
One of the top attractions in San Ignacio is the Cahal Pech Archaeological Site. This ancient Mayan ruin features impressive structures and offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding area. Visitors can explore the ancient plazas, temples, and ball courts while learning about the Mayan civilization.
The San Ignacio Market is a bustling hub where visitors can experience the local flavors and shop for fresh produce, handicrafts, and souvenirs. It’s a great place to immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere and interact with the friendly locals.
For nature lovers, the San Ignacio area offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventures. The nearby Actun Tunichil Muknal Cave is a popular attraction, known for its impressive stalactites and the ancient Mayan artifacts that are still preserved within the cave.
The Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve is another must-visit destination. Here, visitors can explore beautiful waterfalls, hike through lush forests, and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
- Explore the impressive Cahal Pech Archaeological Site
- Experience the vibrant atmosphere of the San Ignacio Market
- Visit the Actun Tunichil Muknal Cave for a unique adventure
- Discover the natural beauty of the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve
San Ignacio is a destination that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and outdoor exploration. Whether you’re interested in ancient ruins, local markets, or natural wonders, this charming town has something for everyone.
Lamanai
Lamanai is a Mayan archaeological site located in northern Belize. It is one of the largest and most iconic Mayan cities in the region, and its name means “submerged crocodile” in the Mayan language. Lamanai is known for its impressive architectural structures, including the High Temple, which reaches a height of over 33 meters (108 feet) and offers stunning views of the surrounding jungle and New River Lagoon.
Visiting Lamanai is a unique experience that allows you to step back in time and explore the remnants of an ancient civilization. The site is surrounded by lush tropical vegetation, making it a paradise for nature lovers and birdwatchers. As you explore the site, keep an eye out for howler monkeys, jaguars, and a variety of bird species.
One of the highlights of a visit to Lamanai is the opportunity to climb the High Temple. While the climb can be steep and challenging, the effort is well worth it once you reach the top. From the summit, you can enjoy panoramic views of the jungle and river, and on a clear day, you may even be able to see as far as the coast of Mexico.
In addition to the High Temple, Lamanai is home to several other impressive structures, including the Jaguar Temple, the Mask Temple, and the Ball Court. Each of these structures offers a unique glimpse into the ancient Mayan civilization and its architectural achievements.
If you visit Lamanai, make sure to take a boat ride on the New River to reach the site. The boat ride itself is a memorable experience, as you can spot crocodiles, birds, and other wildlife along the way. Once you arrive at Lamanai, you will be greeted by knowledgeable guides who can provide insights into the site’s history and significance.
Overall, Lamanai is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Mayan culture and history. Its stunning architecture, rich history, and beautiful natural surroundings make it a truly unforgettable experience.
Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary
The Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the southern part of Belize, is a protected area that covers over 150 square miles of tropical rainforest. It was established in 1990 to protect the endangered jaguar and its habitat. The sanctuary is home to the world’s first jaguar reserve and is considered one of the best places to see jaguars in their natural habitat.
In addition to jaguars, the sanctuary is also teeming with various other wildlife species, including tapirs, pumas, ocelots, and howler monkeys. It is a paradise for birdwatchers with over 290 species of birds recorded in the area, making it a popular destination for birding enthusiasts.
The sanctuary offers a range of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy. One of the main highlights is the extensive network of hiking trails that wind through the rainforest, allowing visitors to explore the diverse flora and fauna. Hiking to the top of Victoria Peak, the second tallest mountain in Belize, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.
The Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary is also home to several beautiful waterfalls, including Ben’s Bluff Falls, Tiger Fern Falls, and Antelope Falls. These cascading waterfalls provide a refreshing retreat for visitors, who can take a dip in the crystal-clear pools or simply relax in the tranquil surroundings.
If you’re looking for an adventurous experience, you can also go tubing or kayaking down the South Stann Creek River, which flows through the sanctuary. This exhilarating activity allows you to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the rainforest while enjoying a thrilling ride along the river.
Overall, the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. Its stunning biodiversity, coupled with its conservation efforts, makes it an incredibly valuable and unique area to explore in Belize.
St. John’s Cathedral
St. John’s Cathedral, located in Belize City, is one of Belize’s most famous historical landmarks. It is the oldest Anglican church in Central America and has a rich history dating back to the early 19th century.
The cathedral was originally built in 1812 and has undergone several renovations and expansions over the years. It features a beautiful blend of architectural styles, with its exterior reflecting a classic Gothic Revival design and its interior showcasing Victorian influences. The cathedral’s stunning stained glass windows are particularly noteworthy.
Inside the cathedral, visitors can admire the intricately carved wooden pews and pulpit, which are made from local mahogany. The altar is also a work of art, adorned with delicate carvings and decorative elements.
St. John’s Cathedral is not only a place of worship, but also a significant historical site. It has witnessed important events throughout Belize’s history, including the coronations of British monarchs and the inauguration of Belize’s first Governor-General.
In addition to its historical and architectural significance, St. John’s Cathedral is also an active place of worship, with regular services and events taking place. Visitors are welcome to attend services or simply explore the peaceful surroundings and soak in the cathedral’s historical atmosphere.
| Location | Belize City |
|---|---|
| Year Built | 1812 |
| Architectural Style | Gothic Revival |
| Special Features | Stained glass windows, wooden carvings, historical significance |
Belize City
Belize City is the largest city and the former capital of Belize. It is a bustling and vibrant urban center that offers a mix of colonial-era architecture, modern buildings, and cultural attractions.
One of the must-visit sites in Belize City is the Belize Museum, which showcases the country’s rich history and diverse culture. The museum houses a collection of Mayan artifacts, colonial-era relics, and exhibits on the indigenous people of Belize.
The historic St. John’s Cathedral is another popular attraction in Belize City. Built in 1812, it is the oldest Anglican cathedral in Central America. The cathedral’s magnificent architecture and stained glass windows make it a must-see for visitors interested in Belize’s colonial past.
For those interested in the natural beauty of Belize, a visit to the Belize City coastline is a must. The city is located on the shores of the Caribbean Sea and offers stunning views of crystal-clear waters and sandy beaches. Visitors can enjoy activities such as snorkeling, diving, and boat tours to explore the Belize Barrier Reef, the second-largest coral reef system in the world.
Belize City is also a great place to experience the local cuisine and vibrant culture. The city is known for its delicious seafood dishes, including conch fritters and ceviche. Visitors can sample traditional Belizean cuisine at local restaurants and food stalls, and also enjoy live music and dance performances that showcase the country’s diverse cultural heritage.
When visiting Belize City, it’s important to explore the city with caution and be aware of your surroundings, as the city has experienced some crime in certain areas. It is recommended to take guided tours or visit popular tourist sites during the day to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
Overall, Belize City offers a mix of history, culture, and natural beauty that makes it a top-rated tourist attraction in Belize. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient ruins, enjoying water activities, or immersing yourself in the local culture, Belize City has something for everyone.
Altun Ha
The archaeological site of Altun Ha is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Belize. Located about 30 miles north of Belize City, Altun Ha was once a major Maya city and is known for its impressive temples and pyramids.
The most iconic and well-known structure at Altun Ha is the Temple of the Masonry Altars, also known as the Temple of the Sun God. Standing at over 60 feet tall, this temple is one of the largest structures in Belize. It was named after the discovery of a jade head of the Sun God Kinich Ahau.
Altun Ha also has several plazas, residential areas, and other structures that offer a glimpse into the ancient Maya civilization. Visitors can explore the site and learn about Maya history and culture through guided tours and informational signage.
In addition to its historical significance, Altun Ha is set in a stunning natural landscape. The site is surrounded by lush jungle, making it a great destination for nature lovers and photographers.
Altun Ha can be easily reached from Belize City, and many guided tours and transportation options are available. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or natural beauty, Altun Ha is a must-visit destination in Belize.
Barton Creek Cave
Barton Creek Cave is a popular tourist attraction in Belize, known for its stunning natural beauty and rich history. Located in the Cayo District, this limestone cave is a favorite destination for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts.
The cave stretches over 4.5 miles and is navigable by canoe. Inside, visitors can explore the dark caverns, illuminated only by the light of headlamps. The cave is home to impressive rock formations, crystal-clear waters, and a diverse ecosystem.
What sets Barton Creek Cave apart is its historical significance. The cave was once used by the ancient Maya civilization for religious ceremonies and as a burial site. Archaeologists have discovered ancient artifacts and human remains within its chambers, offering a glimpse into the ancient Maya culture.
To explore Barton Creek Cave, visitors can join guided tours led by knowledgeable local guides. These tours provide insight into the cave’s history, geology, and biology. Visitors can paddle through the cave in canoes, marvel at the stalactites and stalagmites, and learn about the ancient Maya rituals that took place within its walls.
Barton Creek Cave is also a great place for birdwatching and wildlife spotting. The surrounding rainforest is home to a variety of bird species, including toucans, parrots, and hummingbirds. Visitors may also spot monkeys, bats, and reptiles during their visit.
Whether you’re an adventure seeker or a history buff, a visit to Barton Creek Cave is a must-do when in Belize. It offers a unique opportunity to explore a natural wonder while learning about the ancient civilizations that once inhabited the area.
| Location: | Cayo District, Belize |
| Opening Hours: | 9:00am – 4:00pm |
| Admission: | $25 per person |
| Guided Tours: | Available |
FAQs
What are the top-rated tourist attractions in Belize?
Some of the top-rated tourist attractions in Belize include the Great Blue Hole, the ancient Maya ruins of Tikal, the Belize Barrier Reef, the Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) Cave, and the Caye Caulker.
What is the Great Blue Hole?
The Great Blue Hole is a large underwater sinkhole off the coast of Belize. It is a popular tourist attraction due to its unique geological formations and diverse marine life.
How can I visit the ancient Maya ruins of Tikal?
You can visit the ancient Maya ruins of Tikal by taking a guided tour from Belize. Many tour operators offer day trips or overnight trips to Tikal from popular tourist destinations in Belize, such as San Ignacio.
What is the Belize Barrier Reef?
The Belize Barrier Reef is the second largest barrier reef in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is known for its vibrant coral reefs, diverse marine life, and various activities like snorkeling and scuba diving.
How can I explore the Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) Cave?
To explore the Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) Cave, you will need to join a guided tour. The tour typically involves hiking, swimming, and caving, and enables you to see ancient Maya artifacts and skeletal remains that are over a thousand years old.
