Ohio’s Topography
Ohio is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is the 34th largest state by area and the 7th most populous state in the country. Ohio’s topography is diverse, ranging from the Appalachian Mountains in the southeast to the flat plains in the northwest. The state’s elevation ranges from its highest and lowest points, which are significant landmarks in Ohio’s geography.
What is the highest point of elevation in Ohio?
The highest point of elevation in Ohio is Campbell Hill, located in Logan County. It is a natural hill that stands at 1,549 feet (472 meters) above sea level. It was named after Charles D. Campbell, who was the president of the Ohio State University Board of Trustees in the 1960s. The hill is situated on private property, and visitors are not allowed to climb it without permission from the landowner.
Where is the highest peak in Ohio located?
Campbell Hill is located in the city of Bellefontaine, which is situated in the west-central part of Logan County. It is about 60 miles northwest of the state capital, Columbus. The hill is surrounded by farmland and is visible from a distance.
How high is the highest point in Ohio?
As stated earlier, Campbell Hill is the highest point of elevation in Ohio and stands at 1,549 feet (472 meters) above sea level. It is not a mountain or a peak but a natural hill that is part of the landscape of Ohio.
What is the lowest point of elevation in Ohio?
The lowest point of elevation in Ohio is located at the Ohio River, which forms the state’s southern border with Kentucky. The river’s elevation at its lowest point is 455 feet (138.7 meters) above sea level.
Where is the lowest point in Ohio located?
The Ohio River forms the southern border of Ohio, separating it from the state of Kentucky. The river runs for about 451 miles through Ohio and is a significant source of water for the state.
How low is the lowest point in Ohio?
The lowest point of elevation in Ohio is the Ohio River, which stands at 455 feet (138.7 meters) above sea level. The river’s elevation varies throughout the year due to changes in water levels caused by precipitation and other factors.
Geographical Features of Ohio
Ohio’s topography is characterized by its diverse landscapes, including the Appalachian Mountains in the southeast, the flat plains in the northwest, and the Ohio River valley in the south. The state has several rivers and lakes, including Lake Erie, which is the fourth-largest of the five Great Lakes and the largest freshwater lake in Ohio.
Topographic Maps of Ohio
Topographic maps are an essential tool for understanding Ohio’s topography. They show the elevation, terrain, and features of the land, including hills, mountains, valleys, and bodies of water. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) produces topographic maps of Ohio that are available online and in print.
Historical Significance of Ohio’s Topography
Ohio’s topography has played a significant role in the state’s history, from the Native American tribes that inhabited the land to the European settlers who established communities along the Ohio River. The state’s geography has also influenced its economy, with agriculture, manufacturing, and mining playing vital roles in Ohio’s development.
Conclusion: Ohio’s Elevation Range
Ohio’s topography is diverse, with the state’s elevation ranging from its highest point, Campbell Hill, at 1,549 feet (472 meters) above sea level, to its lowest point, the Ohio River, at 455 feet (138.7 meters) above sea level. The state’s geography has played a significant role in its history and continues to shape its economy and culture today.
References: Sources for Ohio’s Topography
- United States Geological Survey: Ohio Maps
- Ohio Department of Natural Resources: State Parks and Natural Areas
- National Park Service: Ohio’s Natural Resources
- Ohio History Central: Ohio Geography and Geology