Christchurch International Airport
Christchurch International Airport is the main airport of Christchurch, New Zealand. It is located about 12 kilometers northwest of the city center, in the suburb of Harewood. The airport is the second busiest airport in New Zealand, after Auckland International Airport, and serves as an important gateway to the South Island for domestic and international travelers.
The History of Christchurch International Airport
The history of Christchurch International Airport dates back to the early 20th century, when the first flights to Christchurch were operated by the New Zealand Flying School in Sockburn, on the western outskirts of the city. In the 1940s, as air travel became more popular, the need for a new airport closer to the city center became apparent.
Early Plans for a New Airport in Christchurch
In the early 1950s, the New Zealand government started planning for a new airport in Christchurch. A site in Harewood was chosen for the new airport, due to its flat topography and proximity to the city center. The government acquired the necessary land and construction of the new airport began in 1953.
The Construction of Christchurch International Airport
Construction of Christchurch International Airport took three years and cost NZD 5 million. The airport was designed by architect Paul Pascoe and built by Fletcher Construction. The main terminal building was completed in 1956 and the runway was extended to 1,524 meters in 1958.
The Opening of Christchurch International Airport
Christchurch International Airport was officially opened on May 18, 1959, by the Governor-General of New Zealand, Lord Cobham. The first commercial flight to use the new airport was operated by National Airways Corporation, from Wellington to Christchurch, on the same day.
The Growth of Christchurch International Airport Over the Years
Over the years, Christchurch International Airport has undergone several expansions and upgrades to keep up with the growing demand for air travel. In 1979, the airport’s runway was extended to 3,050 meters, enabling it to accommodate larger aircraft. In 1991, a new international terminal was opened, and in 2003, a new domestic terminal was completed.
Christchurch International Airport Today
Today, Christchurch International Airport is a modern and efficient airport, with a wide range of facilities and services for travelers. The airport serves as a hub for Air New Zealand and has direct flights to many destinations in New Zealand, Australia, Asia, and the Pacific.
The Impact of Christchurch International Airport on the Region
Christchurch International Airport has had a significant impact on the region, both economically and socially. The airport has created thousands of jobs in the aviation and tourism industries, and has helped to attract businesses and investment to the region. It has also enabled people to travel more easily and affordably, both within New Zealand and to destinations around the world.
The Economic Importance of Christchurch International Airport
The economic importance of Christchurch International Airport cannot be overstated. The airport contributes billions of dollars to the regional economy each year, through direct and indirect employment, tourism, and trade. It is also a major gateway for exports from the region, particularly agricultural products and high-value manufactured goods.
The Future of Christchurch International Airport
The future of Christchurch International Airport looks bright, with plans for further expansion and development in the years to come. The airport recently completed a NZD 237 million upgrade of its airfield and runway, and is planning to build a new integrated terminal in the near future. These developments will enable the airport to continue to meet the needs of travelers and businesses in the region.
Conclusion: The Creation Date of Christchurch International Airport
Christchurch International Airport was officially opened on May 18, 1959, after three years of construction. Since then, the airport has grown into a major hub for air travel in New Zealand, and an important driver of economic growth in the region. With ongoing development and expansion, the airport looks set to continue to play a key role in the region’s future for many years to come.
References and Sources for Further Exploration
- "History of Christchurch Airport." Christchurch Airport.
- "Christchurch International Airport." New Zealand Tourism Guide.
- "Christchurch International Airport in major expansion mode." Aviation Business Asia Pacific. https://www.aviationbusiness.com.au/news/christchurch-international-airport-in-major-expansion-mode/
