Troy is a city located in Miami County, Ohio, United States. It is situated on the Great Miami River, about 19 miles north of Dayton and approximately 50 miles west of Columbus. Troy is known for a variety of attractions, including its historic downtown area, the Troy Hayner Cultural Center, the Miami Shores Golf Course, and the Hobart Arena. This article will explore the population of Troy, Ohio, including its history, current population, demographics, growth, and future projections.
History of Troy, Ohio
Troy was founded in 1808 as a town and was incorporated as a city in 1853. It was named after Troy, New York, the hometown of one of its founders. Throughout its history, Troy has been known for its manufacturing industry, including the production of wagon wheels, carriages, and bicycles. In the 20th century, the city became home to several large companies, such as the Hobart Corporation, which produces commercial food equipment. Today, Troy is a thriving community with a vibrant downtown area and a strong local economy.
Population of Troy in the 20th century
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the population of Troy was 11,869 in 1900. It grew steadily throughout the 20th century, reaching 17,277 in 1950 and 20,384 in 2000. The city experienced a period of rapid growth in the 1970s and 1980s, when the population nearly doubled from 13,043 in 1970 to 24,508 in 1990. However, growth has slowed down in recent decades, and the population has remained relatively stable since the turn of the millennium.
Current population of Troy, Ohio
As of the 2020 census, the population of Troy, Ohio, was 25,058. This represents a slight increase from the 2010 census, which reported a population of 25,058. Troy is the largest city in Miami County and the 67th largest city in Ohio. The median age of the population is 40 years, and the gender distribution is roughly equal. The population density is 1,908 people per square mile.
Ethnicity and demographics in Troy
The population of Troy is primarily white, with 89.4% of residents identifying as non-Hispanic white. The next largest ethnic group is Hispanic or Latino, who make up 4.7% of the population. African Americans represent 2.5% of the population, while Asian Americans and Native Americans each account for less than 1% of the population. The city has a relatively low poverty rate of 8.9% and a high median household income of $70,526.
How is the population of Troy growing?
The population of Troy has grown at a relatively slow rate in recent years, with an increase of only 0.3% between 2010 and 2020. This is lower than the growth rate of the state of Ohio, which was 2.3% over the same period. The city has experienced some population loss due to outmigration, particularly among young adults who seek job opportunities and cultural amenities in larger cities. However, the city has also attracted new residents through its strong local economy, affordable housing, and high quality of life.
Comparison with other cities in Ohio
Compared to other cities in Ohio, Troy has a relatively small population, ranking 67th in the state. It is smaller than nearby cities such as Dayton (population 139,907) and Springfield (population 59,208). However, the city is still larger than many other municipalities in the area, such as Piqua (population 20,884) and Tipp City (population 10,324).
Factors that affect population growth
Several factors can affect the population growth of a city, including economic conditions, demographic trends, and social factors. One of the most significant drivers of population growth is job opportunities, as people are more likely to move to areas where there are employment prospects. Other factors that can affect population growth include the availability of affordable housing, the quality of local schools, and the level of community engagement.
Future projections for population growth
According to the Ohio Development Services Agency, the population of Troy is projected to grow modestly over the next several decades. By 2040, the agency predicts that the population will reach 27,032, representing an increase of approximately 7% from the current level. This growth is expected to be driven by a combination of natural increase (births minus deaths) and net migration (people moving in minus people moving out).
Impact of population growth on Troy
Population growth can have both positive and negative impacts on a city. Some of the potential benefits of population growth include increased economic activity, greater cultural diversity, and improved public services. However, population growth can also put pressure on local resources, such as water and infrastructure, and can increase traffic congestion and air pollution. As Troy continues to grow, city officials will need to balance these competing demands to ensure that the city remains a desirable place to live and work.
Conclusion
Overall, the population of Troy, Ohio, has grown steadily over the past century, with a current population of approximately 25,000 people. The city has a diverse demographic makeup, with a predominantly white population and a relatively low poverty rate. While population growth has slowed in recent years, the city is projected to continue to grow in the coming decades. This growth will present both challenges and opportunities for the city and its residents, requiring careful planning and management to ensure a sustainable and prosperous future for all.
References
- City of Troy, Ohio. (n.d.). About Troy. Retrieved from https://www.troyohio.gov/about-troy/
- Ohio Development Services Agency. (2021). Troy city, Miami County, Ohio. Retrieved from https://development.ohio.gov/files/research/T5036.pdf
- U.S. Census Bureau. (2020). QuickFacts Troy city, Ohio. Retrieved from https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/troycityohio
- U.S. Census Bureau. (n.d.). Troy city, Ohio: ACS demographic and housing estimates. Retrieved from https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?q=Troycity,Ohio&g=1600000US3980084
