Understanding the Size of Texas
Texas is the second-largest state in the United States, both in terms of land area and population. It covers 695,662 square kilometers (268,581 square miles) and has a population of approximately 29 million people. Texas’ size and diversity make it a unique and fascinating destination for visitors and residents alike.
Measuring Texas: Square Miles or Square Kilometers?
Texas is typically measured in both square miles and square kilometers. One square mile is approximately equal to 2.59 square kilometers. Therefore, Texas’ land area of 268,581 square miles is equivalent to 696,241 square kilometers. The choice of measurement depends on the context and audience, with the US typically using square miles and the international community using square kilometers.
Texas’ Geographical Boundaries: North, South, East, West
Texas is located in the southern region of the United States and is bordered by four US states: Oklahoma to the north, Arkansas to the northeast, Louisiana to the east, and New Mexico to the west. The state also shares a border with Mexico to the south. The Gulf of Mexico forms Texas’ southeast coast, while the Rio Grande River marks the border between Texas and Mexico.
The Land Area of Texas: Exploring its Topography
Texas’ diverse topography includes coastal plains, hills, and mountains. The state’s highest point is Guadalupe Peak, which reaches an elevation of 2,667 meters (8,751 feet) above sea level. The state’s lowest point is the Gulf of Mexico, which sits at sea level. Texas is also home to a number of rivers, including the Rio Grande, Brazos, Colorado, and Red River.
The Lone Star State: Counting its Counties
Texas is divided into 254 counties, more than any other state in the US. The counties range in size from just over 200 square miles to more than 6,000 square miles. The largest county by land area is Brewster County, which covers approximately 6,192 square miles.
Texas’ Population Density: How Many People Live Here?
Texas’ population density is approximately 112 people per square mile (43 per square kilometer). However, the population is not evenly distributed across the state, with the majority of people living in urban areas. The largest city, Houston, has a population of approximately 2.3 million people, while the capital city of Austin has a population of just over one million.
Texas’ Land Use: Agriculture, Forests, Oil and Gas
Texas is a major producer of agricultural products, including cotton, cattle, and wheat. The state is also home to large forests, primarily in the eastern part of the state. Additionally, Texas is a major producer of oil and natural gas, with the industry playing a significant role in the state’s economy.
The Biggest Cities in Texas: Population and Size
Texas is home to several large cities, including Houston, San Antonio, Dallas, and Austin. Houston is the largest city in the state and the fourth-largest city in the US, with a population of approximately 2.3 million people. San Antonio is the second-largest city, with a population of approximately 1.5 million people.
Texas’ National Parks and Protected Areas
Texas is home to several national parks and protected areas, including Big Bend National Park, Guadalupe Mountains National Park, and Padre Island National Seashore. These areas offer visitors the opportunity to explore the state’s natural beauty and diverse landscapes.
Texas and the US: Comparing Sizes and Populations
Texas is the second-largest state in the US, behind Alaska. However, it has the second-largest population, behind California. Texas’ land area is approximately 7% of the total land area of the US, while its population represents approximately 8.7% of the total US population.
Texas and the World: How Big is the Lone Star State?
Texas’ land area is larger than many countries, including France, Spain, and Germany. If Texas were a country, it would be the 40th largest in the world in terms of land area. However, its population would make it the 29th largest in the world.
Conclusion: Texas’ Size and Diversity
Texas’ size and diversity make it a unique and fascinating destination for visitors and residents alike. From its diverse topography and natural beauty to its bustling cities and major industries, Texas offers something for everyone.