What is the total land area of Burma in square miles?

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By Kristy Tolley

Burma’s Land Area in Square Miles

Burma, also known as Myanmar, is a country located in Southeast Asia. It is the largest country in mainland Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 261,227 square miles. This makes it the 40th largest country in the world in terms of land area. Burma is a diverse country with a rich culture and history, and its large land area plays a significant role in its economy and society.

Geographical Location of Burma

Burma is located in Southeast Asia, bordered by Thailand to the west and northwest, Laos to the east, China to the northeast, India to the northwest and Bangladesh to the west. It is also surrounded by the Bay of Bengal to the southwest and the Andaman Sea to the south. Its strategic location has made it an important trade gateway between Southeast Asia and South Asia, and has also contributed to its diverse cultural heritage.

Understanding Burma’s Bordering Nations

Burma shares a long land border with five neighboring countries, which has had significant historical and cultural impacts on the country. To its west, Thailand shares the longest border with Burma, stretching for approximately 1,800 miles. To the east, Laos and China share borders with Burma, spanning 154 and 1,385 miles respectively. Bangladesh and India share much shorter borders with Burma, spanning just 146 and 1,344 miles respectively. These bordering nations have had a significant impact on Burma’s economy, society, and political situation over the centuries.

Overview of Burma’s Landmass

Burma’s land area is divided into several distinct regions, including the central plain, the Shan Plateau, the Rakhine Mountains, and the Tenasserim Hills. The central plain is the country’s largest region and is home to the Irrawaddy River, which supports much of the country’s agriculture. The Shan Plateau is located in the northeast and is known for its rugged terrain and diverse ethnic groups. The Rakhine Mountains are located in the northwest and contain the highest peak in Burma, Hkakabo Razi. The Tenasserim Hills are located in the southeast and form a natural border with Thailand.

Dimensions of Burma’s Total Land Area

Burma’s total land area is approximately 261,227 square miles, or 676,578 square kilometers. This makes it the 40th largest country in the world by land area. Its coastline spans approximately 1,200 miles along the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The country’s borders with neighboring countries stretch for a total of approximately 3,155 miles.

Burma’s Land Area in Square Kilometers

Burma’s land area in square kilometers is approximately 676,578 square kilometers. This makes it the 10th largest country in Asia by land area and the 40th largest country in the world by land area. Despite its large land area, the country has a relatively low population density, with an estimated population of 54 million in 2021.

Comparing Burma’s Land Area to Other Countries

Burma’s land area is approximately one and a half times the size of Texas, the second largest state in the United States. It is also roughly the same size as France, Spain, and Sweden combined. In Southeast Asia, Burma is the largest country by land area, followed by Thailand and Vietnam.

The Significance of Burma’s Large Land Area

Burma’s large land area has played a significant role in the country’s history, economy, and society. Its strategic location has made it an important trade gateway between Southeast Asia and South Asia, and its diverse geography has supported a range of agricultural activities over the centuries. However, its large land area has also contributed to conflicts over resources and territory, both within the country and with its neighboring nations.

Burma’s Land Use and Agricultural Potential

Burma’s large land area and diverse geography support a range of agricultural activities, including rice cultivation, livestock rearing, and forestry. However, the country’s agricultural potential has been hindered by a range of factors, including poor infrastructure, limited access to credit, and political instability. Despite these challenges, the agricultural sector remains a key contributor to the country’s economy and society.

Climate and Topography Impact on Burma’s Land

Burma’s diverse climate and topography have a significant impact on the country’s land use and natural resources. The country experiences a range of climatic conditions, from tropical to temperate, and its topography varies from mountains to plains. These factors influence the distribution of natural resources, including water, minerals, and timber, and have contributed to the development of distinct regional cultures and economies.

Natural Resources Found in Burma’s Land

Burma’s large land area contains a range of natural resources, including timber, minerals, and oil and gas reserves. The country is also home to a rich biodiversity, with over 7,000 plant species and 1,000 bird species. However, the exploitation of these resources has been a source of conflict within the country and with its neighboring nations.

Conclusion: Burma’s Land Area and Its Importance

Burma’s large land area is a significant factor in the country’s history, economy, and society. Its strategic location, diverse geography, and natural resources have played a critical role in shaping the country’s cultural and economic development. However, the exploitation of these resources has also contributed to conflicts and challenges within the country and with its neighbors. As Burma continues to develop, managing its land and natural resources will be a key priority.

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Kristy Tolley

Kristy Tolley, an accomplished editor at TravelAsker, boasts a rich background in travel content creation. Before TravelAsker, she led editorial efforts at Red Ventures Puerto Rico, shaping content for Platea English. Kristy's extensive two-decade career spans writing and editing travel topics, from destinations to road trips. Her passion for travel and storytelling inspire readers to embark on their own journeys.

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