The Washington Monument is a proud national landmark that stands as a symbol of honor and respect for the nation’s first president, George Washington. Its construction was a long and challenging process that spanned over several decades. The dedication of the monument was a momentous occasion that marked the completion of a monumental task. In this article, we will delve into the history of the Washington Monument and explore the president who was in office during its dedication ceremony.
History of the Washington Monument
The idea of erecting a memorial for George Washington first came up in 1783, but it was not until 1848 that the construction of the monument began. The monument was designed by Robert Mills, who wanted to create a structure that would befit the stature of the great leader. However, due to financial difficulties and the outbreak of the Civil War, the construction was delayed for several years. Finally, in 1884, the monument was completed, standing at a height of 555 feet and 5 1/8 inches.
The Dedication Ceremony
The dedication ceremony of the Washington Monument took place on February 21, 1885. It was a grand affair, attended by thousands of people. The ceremony marked the culmination of years of hard work and dedication by the people involved in the construction of the monument. The event was marked by speeches, music, and fireworks.
Who Was the President in Office?
The president in office during the dedication ceremony of the Washington Monument was Chester A. Arthur. He served as the 21st president of the United States from 1881 to 1885. Arthur was a lawyer and a politician, known for his efforts to modernize the government and improve the nation’s infrastructure. He was a member of the Republican Party and served as the vice president under James A. Garfield, who was bad guyated in 1881.
Background of the President
Chester A. Arthur was born in 1829 in Vermont. He was the son of a Baptist minister and was raised in upstate New York. Arthur graduated from Union College in 1848 and went on to study law. He began his political career as a member of the Republican Party and served as the collector of the Port of New York from 1871 to 1878. Arthur was known for his support of civil service reform and his efforts to modernize the government.
President’s Role in the Dedication Ceremony
As the president of the United States, Chester A. Arthur played a crucial role in the dedication ceremony of the Washington Monument. He was responsible for delivering a speech that marked the completion of the monument. Arthur’s speech was a tribute to George Washington and his legacy. He praised the efforts of the people involved in the construction of the monument and emphasized the importance of honoring the great leader.
President’s Speech at the Ceremony
In his speech, President Arthur praised the monument and its significance. He said, "It stands here in our nation’s Capital, a mighty and impressive symbol of the wisdom, patriotism, and devoted public service of the father of his country." Arthur went on to emphasize the importance of the monument and its role in inspiring future generations. He said, "Let not this day pass without its lesson to us all, that the great and good deeds of our forefathers are not to be forgotten, but to be cherished and imitated by their children."
Significance of President’s Presence
The presence of the president at the dedication ceremony of the Washington Monument was significant. It highlighted the importance of the monument and its symbolic value for the nation. The president’s speech served as a reminder of the legacy of George Washington and the importance of honoring his memory. The ceremony was a proud moment for the nation, marking the completion of a monumental task.
Legacy of the Washington Monument Dedication
The dedication of the Washington Monument was a significant event in the history of the United States. It marked the completion of a monument that has become a symbol of the nation’s pride and honor. The monument continues to inspire and educate people about the legacy of George Washington and the importance of his contributions to the nation.
Conclusion
The dedication of the Washington Monument was a grand event that marked the completion of a monumental task. The president in office during the ceremony was Chester A. Arthur, who played a crucial role in the event. His speech highlighted the significance of the monument and its symbolism for the nation. The dedication of the monument remains a proud moment in the history of the United States.
References
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"History of the Washington Monument." National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, www.nps.gov/wamo/learn/historyculture/history-of-the-washington-monument.htm.
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"Chester A. Arthur." The White House, www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/chester-a-arthur.
Additional Resources
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"The Washington Monument: Dedicating a National Icon." National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, www.nps.gov/articles/000/washington-monument-dedication.htm.
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"Chester A. Arthur." Miller Center, University of Virginia, millercenter.org/president/arthur.
