When traveling to the United States, it is important to understand the rules and regulations of the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). Many travelers wonder if their VWP clock will reset if they travel from the US to Europe and return. In this article, we will explore the details of VWP regulations and provide answers to commonly asked questions.
What is the VWP?
The Visa Waiver Program allows citizens of certain countries to travel to the United States for business or tourism without a visa for up to 90 days. This program was created to promote travel and tourism while maintaining national security. To qualify for the VWP, travelers must have a valid Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) and meet certain requirements, such as having a valid passport, a return ticket, and no criminal history.
How long can I stay under the VWP?
Travelers who enter the United States under the VWP are allowed to stay for up to 90 days. This 90-day clock starts from the date of entry and cannot be extended. Once the 90 days are up, the traveler must leave the United States and cannot return under the VWP for another 90 days.
Will the VWP clock reset if I travel to Europe?
Traveling from the United States to Europe will not reset the VWP clock. However, if a traveler spends less than 90 days in Europe and returns to the United States before the end of their initial 90-day VWP period, the clock will continue from where it left off. For example, if a traveler spends 30 days in the United States, then travels to Europe for 60 days, they will have 30 days left on their VWP clock when they return to the United States.
What are the rules for VWP reset?
To reset the VWP clock, a traveler must spend at least 90 days outside of the United States, Canada, Mexico, or the Caribbean. This means that if a traveler spends 90 days in Europe, they can return to the United States under the VWP for another 90-day period.
Will I lose my ESTA if I reset the VWP clock?
No, resetting the VWP clock will not affect a traveler’s ESTA. As long as the traveler’s passport and personal information remain the same, their ESTA will remain valid.
Can I apply for a new ESTA after VWP reset?
Yes, travelers can apply for a new ESTA after their VWP clock has been reset. However, they must wait until their current ESTA has expired before applying for a new one.
What if I overstay my VWP limit?
Overstaying the 90-day VWP limit can result in serious consequences, including being barred from entering the United States in the future. It is important to follow the rules of the VWP and leave the United States before the end of the 90-day period.
How can I avoid VWP reset?
To avoid VWP reset, travelers can apply for a B1/B2 tourist visa instead of using the VWP. This allows them to stay in the United States for up to six months and can be renewed if necessary.
What if I have a valid visa?
If a traveler has a valid visa, they are not subject to the rules of the VWP. They can stay in the United States for as long as their visa allows.
Can I travel to Canada or Mexico during VWP reset?
Yes, travelers can travel to Canada or Mexico during their VWP reset period without affecting their VWP clock. However, they must be careful not to spend any time in the United States during their trip.
Conclusion
Understanding the rules and regulations of the Visa Waiver Program is essential for travelers visiting the United States. While traveling to Europe will not reset the VWP clock, it is important to follow the rules to avoid any issues with immigration or future travel. By staying informed and following the guidelines, travelers can enjoy a smooth trip to the United States.
