Thailand’s Geography
Thailand is a country located in Southeast Asia, known for its beautiful beaches, delicious cuisine, and rich history. Thailand’s geography is diverse, ranging from mountains and forests in the north to beaches and islands in the south. The country is bordered by several other countries, each with its own unique culture and landscape.
Thailand’s Neighbors: A Quick Overview
Thailand shares borders with four countries: Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, and Malaysia. These borders are formed by natural features such as rivers and mountains, as well as man-made boundaries. These neighbors have played an important role in Thailand’s history, culture, and economy.
Which Countries Share Borders with Thailand?
Thailand shares borders with four countries: Myanmar to the west, Laos to the north, Cambodia to the east, and Malaysia to the south. These borders are defined by natural features such as the Mekong River and mountain ranges. Thailand’s borders with these countries have played an important role in trade, tourism, and cultural exchange.
Myanmar: Thailand’s Western Neighbor
Myanmar, also known as Burma, is Thailand’s western neighbor. The two countries share a 2,416-kilometer border, the longest of Thailand’s borders. The border is mostly formed by the Tenasserim Hills and the Moei River. Myanmar has had a significant influence on Thailand’s culture, particularly in the northern regions where there are many ethnic Shan and Karen people.
Laos: Thailand’s Northern Neighbor
Laos is Thailand’s northern neighbor, and the two countries share a 1,835-kilometer border. The border is formed by the Mekong River, which is an important trade route and source of food for both countries. Laos has a similar culture and language to Thailand, and the two countries have a long history of cultural exchange.
Cambodia: Thailand’s Eastern Neighbor
Cambodia is Thailand’s eastern neighbor, and the two countries share a 803-kilometer border. The border is formed by the Dongrak Mountains and the Mekong River. Cambodia has a rich history and culture, and the two countries have strong ties through religion, particularly Buddhism.
Malaysia: Thailand’s Southern Neighbor
Malaysia is Thailand’s southern neighbor, and the two countries share a 595-kilometer border. The border is formed by the Sankalakhiri Range and the Golok River. Malaysia and Thailand have close economic ties, with many Malaysians visiting Thailand for tourism and business.
Singapore: A Close Neighbor, but No Border
Singapore is a small island city-state located south of Malaysia, but it does not share a border with Thailand. However, the two countries have strong economic ties, with many Thais working and studying in Singapore.
Vietnam: A Bordering Country, But Not With Thailand
Vietnam is located east of Laos and Cambodia, but it does not share a border with Thailand. Despite this, the two countries have a long history of cultural exchange and economic cooperation.
Brunei: A Southeast Asian Country That’s Not a Neighbor
Brunei is a small country located on the island of Borneo, but it does not share a border with Thailand. However, the two countries have strong economic ties, particularly in the areas of oil and gas.
Indonesia: Another Southeast Asian Country, Another No-Border
Indonesia is a large country consisting of thousands of islands, but it does not share a border with Thailand. However, the two countries have strong cultural ties, particularly in the areas of music and dance.
Philippines: The Final Southeast Asian Country Without a Border
The Philippines is an archipelago located east of Vietnam, but it does not share a border with Thailand. Despite this, the two countries have a growing trade relationship, with many Thai products being exported to the Philippines.
