Rethymnon is a charming city located on the north coast of Crete, Greece. With its rich history, beautiful architecture, and stunning beaches, it has become a popular destination for travelers looking for a unique and authentic Greek experience. From exploring the narrow streets of the old town to lounging on the pristine beaches, there is something for everyone in Rethymnon.
One of the top attractions in Rethymnon is the Venetian Fortress, also known as Fortezza. This massive structure was built in the 16th century and offers panoramic views of the city and the sea. Inside the fortress, you can explore the ruins of the old town, visit the Turkish mosque, and learn about the city’s history in the museum.
If you’re a history buff, you won’t want to miss the Archaeological Museum of Rethymnon. This museum houses a vast collection of artifacts dating back to the Minoan period, including pottery, jewelry, and sculptures. It’s a fascinating glimpse into the ancient history of the island.
For those who prefer to soak up the sun, Rethymnon has no shortage of beautiful beaches. The most famous beach is the Rethymno Beach, which stretches for miles along the coast. With its golden sand, crystal-clear waters, and beachfront taverns, it’s the perfect place to relax and enjoy the Mediterranean sun.
When it comes to dining, Rethymnon offers a wide range of options to satisfy every palate. From traditional Greek taverns serving moussaka and souvlaki to trendy seafood restaurants offering fresh catches of the day, there is no shortage of delicious food to try. Don’t forget to sample some local delicacies, such as dakos (Cretan salad) and kalitsounia (cheese pies).
Whether you’re a history lover, beach enthusiast, or foodie, Rethymnon has something for everyone. Its unique blend of ancient history, natural beauty, and delicious cuisine make it a must-visit destination in Greece.
Historical Old Town
Rethymnon’s Historical Old Town is a charming and picturesque area that dates back to the Venetian and Ottoman eras. The narrow cobblestone streets are lined with well-preserved traditional buildings, colorful flowers, and lively cafes.
As you explore the Old Town, you’ll come across various landmarks that are rich in history and culture. One of the main highlights is the Fortezza Castle, which was built by the Venetians in the 16th century. This impressive fortress offers panoramic views of the town and the sea.
Another must-visit attraction is the Venetian Loggia, a beautiful building that now serves as a municipal center. Its arches and columns make it a popular spot for visitors to take photos or simply enjoy the architecture.
Wandering through the maze-like streets, you’ll stumble upon hidden gems such as the Rimondi Fountain and the Neratze Mosque. These historical monuments offer a glimpse into Rethymnon’s past and showcase the city’s diverse influences.
For those interested in religious history, the Old Town is home to several churches and monasteries. The Church of Panagia Chrysoleontissa is particularly noteworthy, with its beautiful frescoes and ornate decorations.
Aside from the historical sites, the Old Town is filled with charming boutiques, artisanal shops, and art galleries. You can indulge in some retail therapy, purchase unique souvenirs, or admire local artwork.
When it comes to dining, the Old Town won’t disappoint. There are numerous traditional taverns and restaurants where you can savor authentic Cretan cuisine. Don’t forget to try local specialties such as dakos and kalitsounia.
Exploring Rethymnon’s Historical Old Town is like stepping back in time. Its rich history, beautiful architecture, and vibrant atmosphere make it a must-visit destination in Crete.
Fortezza Castle
The Fortezza Castle is one of the most iconic attractions in Rethymnon, Crete. Built in the 16th century by the Venetians, it stands proudly on a hill overlooking the town and the Cretan Sea.
This fortress was designed to protect the city from invasions, and it served as a military stronghold for many centuries. Today, it is a popular tourist destination and a symbol of Rethymnon’s rich history.
Visitors can explore the well-preserved walls, bastions, and towers of the castle, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area. The castle’s architecture is a mix of Venetian and Ottoman styles, reflecting the island’s history of occupation by various powers.
Inside the fortress, there are several interesting sites to visit, including the Ibrahim Han Mosque, which was converted from a church during the Ottoman period. The mosque’s minaret is still visible, and visitors can marvel at the beautiful architectural details.
Another highlight of Fortezza Castle is the Erofili Theatre, an ancient outdoor amphitheater that hosts cultural events and performances. The theater offers a unique experience for visitors, who can imagine themselves in ancient times while enjoying a show or concert.
For those interested in history, the Archaeological Museum of Rethymnon is located within the castle’s premises. It houses a collection of artifacts from different periods, including Roman, Byzantine, and Venetian times.
A visit to Fortezza Castle is a must for anyone exploring Rethymnon. Whether you are interested in history, architecture, or simply want to enjoy the breathtaking views, this iconic landmark offers something for everyone.
Opening hours: The castle is open daily from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM.
Admission: The entrance fee is €4 for adults and €2 for children and students.
Note: Due to COVID-19, it is recommended to check the official website or contact the castle before visiting, as there may be changes in opening hours or restrictions.
Venetian Harbour
The Venetian Harbour is one of the most picturesque and iconic attractions in Rethymnon. Built by the Venetians in the 13th century, it stands as a reminder of the city’s rich history. Its charming layout, with its narrow streets and colorful buildings, creates a beautiful backdrop for a leisurely stroll or a romantic evening.
One of the highlights of the Venetian Harbour is the iconic lighthouse, which sits at the entrance of the harbour. Dating back to the 17th century, the lighthouse offers stunning views of the surrounding area and is a popular spot for photographers. Climb to the top to enjoy panoramic vistas of the city and the sea.
The harbour is also home to a variety of shops, cafes, and tavernas, where you can relax and soak in the lively atmosphere. Enjoy a refreshing drink or sample some local cuisine while watching the boats come and go. The area comes alive at night, with the sound of music and laughter filling the air.
If you’re interested in history, make sure to visit the Venetian Fortress, located at the eastern end of the harbour. Built in the 16th century, it offers a glimpse into the city’s past and houses a small museum with artifacts and exhibits.
For those looking for a bit of adventure, the harbour also serves as a starting point for boat trips to nearby beaches and attractions. Take a cruise to discover hidden coves and secluded beaches, or explore the breathtaking caves along the coastline.
| Address | Old Town, Rethymnon, Crete, Greece |
|---|---|
| Opening Hours | 24/7 |
| Admission | Free |
Whether you’re a history buff, a food lover, or simply looking for a relaxing spot to unwind, the Venetian Harbour in Rethymnon has something for everyone. Don’t miss the chance to visit this charming and vibrant location during your stay in Crete.
Arkadi Monastery
The Arkadi Monastery is a historic and cultural landmark located near Rethymnon, Crete. Built in the 16th century, it played a significant role in the island’s history and became a symbol of resistance during the Cretan Revolution in 1866.
The monastery is known for its stunning architectural design, featuring a mix of Renaissance, Baroque, and Byzantine elements. The central church, dedicated to Saint Constantine and Saint Helen, is a masterpiece of Cretan art with its intricate frescoes and beautiful domed ceiling.
One of the most important events in the monastery’s history is the Arkadi Holocaust. In 1866, during the Cretan Revolution against the Ottoman Empire, the monastery was besieged by Ottoman forces. Rather than surrendering, the Cretan rebels and civilians inside the monastery chose to sacrifice themselves to avoid capture. This event became a symbol of sacrifice and heroic resistance for the Cretan people and played a crucial role in the fight for independence.
Today, the Arkadi Monastery is not only a place of worship but also a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the monastery’s various buildings, including the church, the cells of the monks, the winepress, and the olive oil mill. The museum displays a rich collection of religious artifacts, manuscripts, and historical documents that provide insight into the monastery’s past.
The serene atmosphere and beautiful surroundings make the Arkadi Monastery an ideal place for quiet contemplation and reflection. The monastery is surrounded by lush gardens and offers breathtaking views of the Cretan countryside. Visitors can also enjoy a peaceful walk around the monastery’s courtyard and visit the souvenir shops and cafes onsite.
Whether you are interested in history, religion, or simply looking for a peaceful and scenic spot to visit, the Arkadi Monastery is a must-see attraction in Rethymnon. Its rich history and stunning architecture make it a significant cultural heritage site and a symbol of bravery and perseverance for the people of Crete.
Rethymnon Lighthouse
The Rethymnon Lighthouse is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city. Located at the entrance of the old Venetian harbor, it stands tall and proud, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding area.
The lighthouse was originally built in the 16th century by the Venetians to guide ships into the harbor. Over the years, it has undergone several renovations and restorations, but it still retains its original charm.
Visitors can climb to the top of the lighthouse to enjoy panoramic views of Rethymnon and the Cretan Sea. The climb is not too difficult, but it can be a bit steep, so comfortable shoes are recommended. Once at the top, you will be rewarded with stunning views of the city’s colorful buildings and the crystal clear waters of the sea.
Even if you don’t want to climb to the top, the lighthouse is still worth a visit. It is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to gather and watch the sunset. The area around the lighthouse is bustling with activity, with numerous restaurants, cafes, and shops.
Keep in mind that the lighthouse is only open to the public during certain hours, so it’s best to check the opening times before you go. Whether you’re interested in history, panoramic views, or just want to enjoy a romantic sunset, the Rethymnon Lighthouse is a must-visit attraction in the city.
Preveli Beach
Located on the southern coast of Crete, Preveli Beach is a stunning paradise that shouldn’t be missed during your visit to Rethymnon. This beautiful beach offers a combination of natural beauty and historical importance, making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
The highlight of Preveli Beach is the palm forest that lines the shoreline, which gives the beach a tropical, exotic feel. The forest is home to thousands of palm trees, including the native Phoenix theophrasti, making it one of the largest palm forests in Europe. The shade provided by the palm trees offers a welcome respite from the sun, and the gentle rustling of the leaves creates a peaceful atmosphere.
In addition to its natural beauty, Preveli Beach is also known for its historical significance. During World War II, the beach served as a refuge for Allied soldiers and local resistance fighters who were evading capture. The river that flows through the beach was used as an escape route to reach the nearby monastery of Preveli, hence giving the beach its name.
The crystal-clear waters of Preveli Beach are perfect for swimming and snorkeling, allowing visitors to explore the underwater world of the Mediterranean. You can also rent a paddleboard or a kayak to venture out and discover hidden coves and secluded spots along the coast.
After a day of sunbathing and swimming, make sure to visit one of the beachside tavernas and cafes to enjoy a delicious meal or a refreshing drink. Indulge in traditional Cretan cuisine, such as fresh seafood and local specialties, while taking in the breathtaking views of the beach.
Whether you’re looking for relaxation, adventure, or a combination of both, Preveli Beach offers something for everyone. Its natural beauty, historical importance, and tranquil atmosphere make it a top-rated attraction in Rethymnon that should not be missed.
Melidoni Cave
The Melidoni Cave, also known as the Gerontospilios Cave, is a fascinating natural wonder located near the village of Melidoni, about 24 kilometers southeast of Rethymnon. It is a popular attraction for tourists and locals alike due to its geological significance and historical importance.
The cave has a rich history that stretches back thousands of years. It was used as a place of worship and refuge by the ancient Minoans, who left behind pottery and other artifacts. During the Ottoman occupation of Crete, it was also used as a hiding place for rebels. Today, it serves as a reminder of the island’s past and provides a unique insight into its cultural heritage.
One of the most impressive features of Melidoni Cave is the large stalagmite known as the “Mantle of Zeus”. Legend has it that this stalagmite was the spot where Zeus, the king of the gods in Greek mythology, was hidden as a baby to protect him from being eaten by his father Cronus. The sheer size and beauty of the stalagmite make it a must-see for visitors.
Exploring Melidoni Cave is a thrilling experience. Visitors can venture deep into the underground chambers and marvel at the intricate rock formations created over millions of years. The cave is well-lit and easily accessible, making it suitable for people of all ages.
Guided tours are available, providing visitors with interesting insights into the cave’s history and geology. Knowledgeable guides lead groups through the maze-like passages, pointing out notable features and sharing fascinating stories along the way.
Outside the cave, there is a museum that displays some of the artifacts found during archaeological excavations. The museum also provides information about the history of the cave and its role in local folklore.
Visiting Melidoni Cave is a unique experience that allows you to connect with the natural beauty and historical significance of Rethymnon. Whether you are interested in geology, history, or mythology, a trip to this remarkable cave is well worth the visit.
Historical and Folklore Museum
The Historical and Folklore Museum of Rethymnon is a must-visit attraction for those interested in immersing themselves in the history and culture of this charming city. Housed in a beautiful Venetian mansion, the museum offers a fascinating journey through the past.
Inside, visitors can explore a vast collection of artifacts, ranging from archaeological finds to traditional costumes and everyday objects. The exhibits provide a comprehensive overview of Rethymnon’s history, tracing its evolution from ancient times to the present day.
One of the highlights of the museum is the display of traditional Cretan costumes. These intricately designed garments offer insight into the region’s folklore and traditions. Visitors can marvel at the skill and craftsmanship of these beautiful costumes, which have been passed down through generations.
Another notable exhibit is the collection of religious art, featuring stunning icons and religious artifacts. These sacred objects provide a glimpse into the spiritual life of the people of Rethymnon throughout the ages.
In addition to its permanent exhibits, the Historical and Folklore Museum also hosts temporary exhibitions that showcase various aspects of Cretan culture. From art exhibitions to traditional music performances, these events offer visitors a deeper understanding of the local traditions and customs.
As you explore the museum, make sure to take in the stunning architecture of the building itself. The Venetian mansion is a fine example of the city’s rich architectural heritage, with its elegant facade and intricate details.
Overall, a visit to the Historical and Folklore Museum of Rethymnon is a fascinating and educational experience. It allows visitors to delve into the history and culture of this beautiful city, providing a deeper appreciation for its rich heritage.
Municipal Garden
The Municipal Garden is a beautiful green oasis located in the heart of Rethymnon. Spread over 20,000 square meters, this well-maintained park offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
The garden is an ideal spot for a leisurely stroll or a relaxing picnic. Its lush green lawns are perfect for lounging, and there are plenty of benches and shaded areas to sit and enjoy the tranquility. The park is also home to a variety of vibrant flowers, plants, and trees, adding to its natural beauty.
One of the highlights of the Municipal Garden is the small lake, which is home to ducks and swans. Visitors can rent paddle boats and enjoy a leisurely ride on the water, making it a fun activity for both kids and adults.
For those interested in history, the garden is also home to a small archaeological museum. Here, you can find a collection of artifacts discovered in the area, providing insight into the past of Rethymnon.
Overall, the Municipal Garden is a must-visit attraction in Rethymnon. Whether you want to relax, take a leisurely stroll, or explore a bit of history, this beautiful garden offers something for everyone.
Rimondi Fountain
The Rimondi Fountain is a must-visit attraction in Rethymnon, Crete. Located in the heart of the old town, this stunning Venetian-style fountain dates back to the 17th century.
The fountain was built during the Venetian occupation of the island and served as the main source of water for the local residents. It consists of three separate small fountains, each with its own spout, and a stone basin to collect the water.
The Rimondi Fountain is adorned with intricate carvings and is a masterpiece of Venetian architecture. It is a popular meeting point for locals and tourists alike, offering a peaceful and picturesque spot to rest and soak in the historic atmosphere of the old town.
Surrounded by charming cafes and shops, the fountain is a great starting point for exploring the narrow, winding streets of Rethymnon. Take your time to admire the detailed craftsmanship and take memorable photos against the backdrop of this iconic landmark.
Visiting the Rimondi Fountain is a perfect way to get a glimpse of the rich history and culture of Rethymnon. Don’t miss the opportunity to experience this architectural gem and learn about its significance in the city’s past.
FAQs
What are the top-rated attractions in Rethymnon?
Some of the top-rated attractions in Rethymnon include the Historical and Folk Art Museum, the Venetian Harbour, the Fortezza Castle, and the Arkadi Monastery.
What can I do in Rethymnon?
In Rethymnon, you can enjoy a walk along the picturesque Venetian Harbour, explore the narrow streets of the old town, visit the various museums and historical sites, relax on the beautiful beaches, and try the delicious local cuisine.
Which museum is a must-visit in Rethymnon?
The Historical and Folk Art Museum is a must-visit in Rethymnon. It showcases the history and culture of the region through its collection of artifacts and exhibits.
Can you recommend any outdoor activities in Rethymnon?
Yes, there are several outdoor activities you can enjoy in Rethymnon. You can go hiking in the nearby mountain trails, take a boat trip to explore the coastline, go snorkeling or diving, or try some water sports like windsurfing or paddleboarding.
