Istanbul’s airports
Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey and a major hub for air travel in the region. The city has three major airports that serve millions of passengers each year: Ataturk Airport, Sabiha Gokcen Airport, and Istanbul Airport. Each of these airports has its own unique features, advantages, and disadvantages. Understanding the differences between them can help travelers choose the right airport for their trip.
Ataturk Airport: history and features
Ataturk Airport is the oldest and most well-known airport in Istanbul, located on the European side of the city. It has been in operation since 1953 and was the main airport in Istanbul until the opening of Istanbul Airport in 2018. Ataturk Airport has two main terminals and serves both domestic and international flights. It is known for its modern facilities, including duty-free shops, restaurants, and lounges. However, it can get quite crowded during peak travel times and may experience delays due to its high volume of traffic.
Sabiha Gokcen Airport: location and facilities
Sabiha Gokcen Airport is located on the Asian side of Istanbul and is a popular choice for low-cost carriers. It was opened in 2001 and has since become the second-busiest airport in Istanbul. Sabiha Gokcen Airport has one main terminal and serves both domestic and international flights. It offers a range of facilities, including duty-free shops, restaurants, and lounges. The airport is also known for its convenient location, which is closer to some of Istanbul’s popular tourist destinations, such as Kadikoy and the Bosphorus.
Istanbul Airport: the newest addition
Istanbul Airport is the newest of the three airports and the largest airport in Turkey. It opened in 2018 as a replacement for Ataturk Airport and is located on the European side of Istanbul, near the Black Sea. Istanbul Airport has four main terminals and serves both domestic and international flights. It is known for its state-of-the-art facilities, including a large duty-free shopping area, restaurants, and lounges. The airport also has a unique design, with a main terminal building that resembles a bird in flight.
Comparison of airports: size and capacity
Ataturk Airport has a capacity of 60 million passengers per year, while Sabiha Gokcen Airport can handle up to 41 million passengers. Istanbul Airport, on the other hand, has a capacity of 150 million passengers per year, making it the largest airport in Turkey and one of the largest in the world. Istanbul Airport also has a larger land area than the other two airports combined.
Domestic flights: which airport to choose?
For domestic flights within Turkey, travelers may choose either Ataturk Airport or Sabiha Gokcen Airport, depending on their preference and location. If they are staying on the European side of Istanbul, Ataturk Airport may be more convenient. If they are staying on the Asian side, Sabiha Gokcen Airport may be a better choice.
International flights: which airport to choose?
For international flights, Istanbul Airport is the most common choice, as it has the most connections to other countries. However, some airlines still operate out of Ataturk Airport or Sabiha Gokcen Airport, so travelers should check with their airline before booking.
Transportation options: getting to and from the airports
Istanbul has a range of transportation options for getting to and from the airports, including taxis, shuttles, and public transportation. Ataturk Airport and Sabiha Gokcen Airport both have metro stations that connect to the city’s metro system. Istanbul Airport also has a metro station, as well as a high-speed train that connects to the city center.
Parking options: where to leave your car
All three airports have parking facilities, with Istanbul Airport having the largest and most modern parking lot. However, parking can be expensive, especially for long-term stays. Travelers may also consider using public transportation or a shuttle service to avoid parking fees.
Airport lounges: facilities and access
All three airports have a range of lounges for passengers to relax in before their flights. These lounges offer a variety of amenities, including food and drink, comfortable seating, and business facilities. Many lounges are also available for access to passengers with specific credit cards or airline memberships.
Duty-free shopping: what to buy at the airports
All three airports have a large selection of duty-free shops, offering items such as alcohol, tobacco, perfume, and souvenirs. Istanbul Airport has the largest duty-free shopping area, with over 500 brands represented.
Conclusion: choosing the right airport for your trip
Choosing the right airport for your trip depends on a variety of factors, including your location, airline, and travel preferences. Ataturk Airport, Sabiha Gokcen Airport, and Istanbul Airport all offer modern facilities, convenient transportation options, and easy access to the city. By considering the differences between these airports, travelers can make an informed decision and enjoy a comfortable and stress-free journey.
